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173<br />

<strong>of</strong> Madake (589), and the leaves resemble those <strong>of</strong> Medake (591).<br />

Its sprouts appear in May, and are provided with thick strong<br />

sheaths.<br />

721. Bambusa sp., Jap. To-chiku ; a garden bamboo<br />

having a stem attaining to a height<br />

<strong>of</strong> about 10 fts. with a diameter<br />

<strong>of</strong> about 1 inch. The stems and leaves resemble the preceding,<br />

but tbe leaves somewhat thinner, and the stems lighter coloured.<br />

The distance between every knot is very long. The branches<br />

grow<br />

in thick clusters.<br />

722. Bambusa sp., Jap. Kan-chiku ; a garden bamboo<br />

attaining to a height <strong>of</strong> 5-6 fts. It is used for hedges. Its full<br />

grown height<br />

is about 10 fts. with a diameter <strong>of</strong> about 1 inch.<br />

The stem is purplish in the upper part. From late autumn to<br />

winter, it produces the young sprouts, which are good to eat.<br />

Phyllostachys bambusoides, S.etZ.<br />

723. Jap. Ya-dake, Ya-shino ; a wild bamboo<br />

attaining to a height <strong>of</strong> 7-8 fts. The leaves are broad and<br />

large, resembling those <strong>of</strong> Kuwa-zasa (732). As the stem is<br />

slender and strong, it is used to make arrows. It is also useful<br />

for making baskets, sieves, etc.<br />

Bambusa vulgaris, Wendl.<br />

724. Jap. Taisan-chiku, Tvgin-chiku ; a<br />

garden bamboo attaining to a height <strong>of</strong> 20-30 fts., with a diameter<br />

<strong>of</strong> about 2J inches. The stem is deep green<br />

with low even knots,<br />

and the leaves are broad, being very beautiful. It is easily pro-<br />

pagated by cutting, but as it is originated in warm regions,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten injured by cold.<br />

Arundinaria Hindsii, Munro.<br />

it is<br />

725. ^ . Jap. Taimin-chiku, Daimyo-dake ; a<br />

garden bamboo attaining to a height <strong>of</strong> about 10 fts., with a diameter<br />

<strong>of</strong> about 1 inch. The leaves and branches are slender and<br />

fine. The small plants are planted in pots or between rocks, and<br />

sometimes in water basins. The stems are suitable to make flutes.<br />

726. Bambusa sp., .lap. Kansan-chiku ; a garden bamboo<br />

attaining to a height <strong>of</strong> about 10 fts.,<br />

with the stem about an inch

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