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48<br />

a deciduous tree <strong>of</strong> the order Kosaceae attaining a height <strong>of</strong><br />

about 10 fts. In spring it blooms pretty flowers <strong>of</strong> varions kinds,<br />

single or double, red or white, etc. Delicious fruits are produced<br />

from those <strong>of</strong> the single pink flowers. The fruits ripen either in<br />

summer or in autumn. The size is abont 1-2 inches. It is good<br />

to eat fresh, or preserved in sugar or salt.<br />

184. b. Amygdalus persica, Benth. et Hook., var. , Jap.<br />

Kam-momo, Fuyu-monw ; a late ripening variety <strong>of</strong> peacli (184).<br />

The fruits are preserved till winter and even to spring.<br />

185. Amygdalus, Jap. Amende; a dwarf variety <strong>of</strong> peach<br />

(184) attaining a height<br />

<strong>of</strong> 60-70 fts. When it is about a foot<br />

high it forms a pretty looking dwarf plant with many branches<br />

covered with long narrow leaves and flowers in clusters. There<br />

are several kinds <strong>of</strong> flowers, single or double, pink, white, or varie-<br />

gated, etc. Its fruits are ripe<br />

in antumn.<br />

186. Amygdalus, Jap. Dsubai- momo, Tsubaki-momo ; a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> peach (184)<br />

with red smooth delicious rouud fruits.<br />

There is one which docs not ripen to red ; it is called Aodsubai<br />

(green variety).<br />

186. b. Myrica rubra, Sieb. et Zucc.,3wp. Yama-momo;<br />

this tree yields great quantities <strong>of</strong> fruits in warm regions. They<br />

are round about the size <strong>of</strong> a thumb. When ripe they are <strong>of</strong> a<br />

dark red colour and rich in a sweet juice.<br />

with white and yellow fruits.<br />

There are the varieties<br />

187. Prunus tomentosa, Thunb., Jap. Yusura-mume ;<br />

a deciduous shrub <strong>of</strong> the order Kosaceae attaining sometimes a<br />

height <strong>of</strong> 7 8 fts, but generally smaller and slender than the<br />

preceding. In spring it produces five petaled white flowers before<br />

the leaves. In summer it bears round dark red lustrous fruits<br />

which resemble cherries. They are sweet, juicy, and delicious.<br />

188. Zizyphus VUlgaris, Lam., Jap. Natsume ; a de-<br />

ciduous tree <strong>of</strong> the order Ehamnaceae attaining a height <strong>of</strong><br />

about 20fts. In the beginning <strong>of</strong> summer it blooms small yellowish<br />

green flowers on the branches. In autumn its oval or oblong

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