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Untitled - University of Oregon

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322. b. Sapium sebiferum, Roxb., Jap. To./taje, Nan-<br />

kin-haje ; a deciduous tree <strong>of</strong> the order Euphorbiaceae cultivated<br />

in warm regions, growing 20-30 fts. high. In summer it pro-<br />

duces monaecious flowers, and late in autumn the fruits ripen.<br />

The fruit is inch in size, and encloses 3 seeds. The fruit is<br />

covered with a white powder, which is used to make wax. A<br />

lighting oil is taken from the seeds.<br />

Note. There are still numerous plants giving oil. Some <strong>of</strong><br />

the principals are Soy-bean (22), Ground nut (46), various species<br />

<strong>of</strong> Brassica, nuts <strong>of</strong> Torreya nucifera (217), Juglans (218, 219,<br />

220), Hazels (223, 224), and Fagus syivestris (516), and seeds <strong>of</strong><br />

Cotton (327), Carthamus tinctorius (367), Sun-flower (854), &c.,<br />

but these are not described here. Generally in Japan Cereals and<br />

Legumes are not used for oil, but in China is Soy-bean much used<br />

for this purpose. Various oils used as medicine are also omitted<br />

Jiere.

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