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52 of this plant are very numerous ; so only a few among them are described in the following articles. 195. Diospyros kaki, Z., var., Jap. Hachiya-gaki ; Mino-gaki ; a variety with large oblong fruits, being about 3J inches in height and 8 9 inches in circumference. The seeds are long and narrow, and few in number. The fruits are very good to eat when made into AmabosJii-kaki or Koro-kaki. They are chiefly produced in fJac/iij>a-vi\l&ge of J/z;z
53 persimmon) ; its fruits remain withered on the branches, even after ripen. 197. d- Diospyros lotus, ., Jap. Skinanogaki, Mame- gciki ; a species of persimmon with smallest fruits, being as large as h'ngerheads. They are round or oblong in form. They are gathered in winter and dried to eat. As the preceding, they also dry up on the branches. From the young fruits Kaki-shibu (an astrin- gent juice) is obtained. 198. Punica granatum, Z., Jap. Zakuro, Jakuro ; a iduons shrub of the order Myrtaeeae, attaining a height of 8-9 fts., growing in group, but sometimes being tall as a large tre . The flowers bloom during the rainy season of summer. There are many varieties with single or double, and light red, dark red or white variegated flowers, but only the variety with single and dark red flowers produce fruits in late autumn. The fruits are light red and round, and have thick skin with sepals at the top. "When ripe, the skin bursts and exposes red seeds with a pellucid pulpy coating. There are two sorts, one with aciduous and the other with sweet pulp. 198. b. Punica granatum, L., var., Jap. Shiro-sakuro; its pulp is almost white, slightly shaded with pink, and the taste i> very delicious. 199. Vitis vinifera, L., Grape, Jap. Budo ; a deciduous climber of the order Titaceae. The stems of some large vines are -.'nil inches round. It is cultivated in gardens and extended over trellis. In early summer it produces small yellowish green flowers disposed in panicles from the axils of the leaves, being sur-ceeded with the bunches of grapes which ripen in autumn. The grapes are \-^ inch in size. There are at least 6070 grapes in each bunch. The fruits are generally ovate, but some are round. The fruit-skin is green shaded with purple. The variety produced in province Kai is beautifully shaded with purple.
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REESE LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFOR
Page 5:
_. 4^. g.- USEFUL PLANTS OF JAPAN D
Page 8 and 9: 3. Oryza glutinosa, Rurnpli., Gluti
Page 10 and 11: stalks attain a height of 7-8 fts.
Page 12 and 13: dye called Maine-no- go. Oil is als
Page 14 and 15: 8 with sugar) and also confections
Page 16 and 17: 10 CHAPTER IT. LEAF VEGETABLES. The
Page 18 and 19: \ 12 height of 5 8 inches. It is th
Page 20 and 21: 14 wild in swampy places. In spring
Page 22 and 23: 16 the young stalks of this plant (
Page 24 and 25: \ ground in the warm regions. The p
Page 26 and 27: 20 the alimentation in unexplored c
Page 28 and 29: 22 shape (98 a), but with a tail-li
Page 30 and 31: 24 stalks are shaded with crimson.
Page 32 and 33: 113. b. Tubers of Dioscorea japonic
Page 34 and 35: 28 Allium. fistulosum. It forms the
Page 36 and 37: 30 CHAPTER IV. FLOWKB VEGETABLES. T
Page 38 and 39: 32 eaten boiled or dried and preser
Page 40 and 41: 84 137. d. Trichosanth.es japonica,
Page 42 and 43: 36 on the "upper side of the pileus
Page 44 and 45: 38 j 152. Alaria (Ulopteryx) pinnat
Page 46 and 47: 40 but narrower. It has rough longi
Page 48 and 49: 42 and soft nature having numerous
Page 50 and 51: 44 buds and young fruits are eaten
Page 52 and 53: 46 var. vulgaris, Benth. (446), rin
Page 54 and 55: 48 a deciduous tree of the order Ko
Page 56 and 57: 50 "be preserved by drying after cu
Page 60 and 61: 54 There are several other varietie
Page 62 and 63: 06 208. b. Debugeasia edulis, Wedd.
Page 64 and 65: 58 Fusa-sugnri ; a small shrub of t
Page 66 and 67: 60 inch long. The kernels have the
Page 68 and 69: 62 226. b. Quercus gilba, Bl., Jap.
Page 70 and 71: 64 233. Citrus decumana, L. , var.
Page 72 and 73: inches in height. They have thick s
Page 74 and 75: 68 head, with dark green skin and g
Page 76 and 77: 70 of a man's arm. In winter they a
Page 78 and 79: Lycoris (510), Alisma (514), et. ;
Page 80 and 81: 74 As both are only the wild forms
Page 82 and 83: 76 283. Thea Chinensis, Sim., var.
Page 84 and 85: 78 of alcohol. Besides this there a
Page 86 and 87: 80 297. Aphananthe aspera, Pl, t Ja
Page 88 and 89: 82 1 1 Its. long and with, a diamet
Page 90 and 91: 84 of Tsuno-mata in form, though th
Page 92 and 93: 86 314. Cephalotaxus drupacea, S. e
Page 94 and 95: $8 322. b. Sapium sebiferum, Roxb.,
Page 96 and 97: \ 90 height of 6-7 fts. The soft yo
Page 98 and 99: 92 the order Leguminosae, growing w
Page 100 and 101: 94 341. Carex dispalatha, Bcott., J
Page 102 and 103: -- 06 Note. Besides those above men
Page 104 and 105: 98 grows to a height of 3-4 fts., p
Page 106 and 107: 100 thick bark of the stem gives a
Page 108 and 109:
102 373. Mercurialis leiocarpa, S.
Page 110 and 111:
104 377. AlnUS incana, Willd., var.
Page 112 and 113:
106 spring it bears flowers before
Page 114 and 115:
108 bears pale yellow flowers shade
Page 116 and 117:
110 grows about 5 inches highland i
Page 118 and 119:
112 of branches, being succeeded wi
Page 120 and 121:
114 The Chinese kind was introduced
Page 122 and 123:
116 436. Valeriana officinalis, Z.,
Page 124 and 125:
i 118 448. PlantagO asiatica, L., J
Page 126 and 127:
120 its vine turns left. The fibrou
Page 128 and 129:
122 near sea-shores. In summer it b
Page 130 and 131:
124 culacese planted in gardens for
Page 132 and 133:
126 tains or on river banks, attain
Page 134 and 135:
128 nial herbaceous plant of the or
Page 136 and 137:
130 tennanstti ; a bulbous plant of
Page 138 and 139:
132 shady places in the beginning o
Page 140 and 141:
134 538. Evodia glauca, Miq., Jap.
Page 142 and 143:
136 547. Styrax japonicum, S. et Z.
Page 144 and 145:
138 554. Lindera hypoleuca, Max., J
Page 146 and 147:
140 Doro-yanagi, Wata-no-ki ; a dec
Page 148 and 149:
142 in summer. The male flowers dro
Page 150 and 151:
144 green tree of the order Conifer
Page 152 and 153:
146 fts. It resembles the preceding
Page 154 and 155:
148 leaves. The greatest stem is 20
Page 156 and 157:
150 as a cement in pepar making. On
Page 158 and 159:
152 610. Milletia japonica, A. Gray
Page 160 and 161:
154 622. Prunus japonica, T/i. t va
Page 162 and 163:
156 those with double and white flo
Page 164 and 165:
158 it has double flowers, but no f
Page 166 and 167:
160 - 651. Andromeda campanulata, M
Page 168 and 169:
162 droop like the weeping willow.
Page 170 and 171:
164 662. Cleyra japonica, 77;., Jap
Page 172 and 173:
166 white flowers forming -round ba
Page 174 and 175:
168 683. Quercus thalassica, Hance,
Page 176 and 177:
170 701. Cryptomeria japonica, Don.
Page 178 and 179:
172 nated from B. mosa (590), with
Page 180 and 181:
174 in diameter, resembling Medake
Page 182 and 183:
176 and in the Chapter of Poisonous
Page 184 and 185:
178 745. AceranthUS diphyllus, Morr
Page 186 and 187:
180 Violacere. In early spring it s
Page 188 and 189:
182 771. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, L.
Page 190 and 191:
184 784. Cytisus SCOparius, Link.,
Page 192 and 193:
186 pink flowers on small peduncles
Page 194 and 195:
~ 188 1-2 fts. In summer it blooms,
Page 196 and 197:
190 822. Cardiandra alternifolia, S
Page 198 and 199:
192 small yellow flowers in panicle
Page 200 and 201:
194 847. Senecio fiammeus, DC., Jap
Page 202 and 203:
growing to a height 196 of 2-3 fts.
Page 204 and 205:
198 flowers, being- succeeded with
Page 206 and 207:
i 200 Crowing in sandy places near
Page 208 and 209:
202 bana ; a perennial wild herb of
Page 210 and 211:
204 913. Cymbidiuin, Jap. Me-ran ;
Page 212 and 213:
.>, 206 herb of the order Maruntaee
Page 214 and 215:
208 Jap. Hama-yu, Hawa-omoto ; an e
Page 216 and 217:
210 It is about 1 foot high, with s
Page 218 and 219:
212 959. Funkia sieboldiana, Hook.,
Page 220 and 221:
2U the leaves on the roof on the Ma
Page 222 and 223:
216 its petioles are lustrous and d
Page 224 and 225:
218 994. Polypodium ensatum, 7//.,
Page 226 and 227:
. Iwa-watsu 220 (1003), but the lea
Page 228 and 229:
1O12. Zoysia pungens, Willd., Jap.
Page 230:
-h A + B m ft rft K fr m mn m
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