Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE
Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE
Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE
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70 <strong>Maternal</strong> <strong>Int<strong>en</strong>sive</strong> <strong>Care</strong> in Belgium <strong>KCE</strong> Reports 94<br />
The wom<strong>en</strong> in the standard care category do not have any recorded<br />
pathology, while “intermediate care” wom<strong>en</strong> suffer from at least one pre-defined<br />
pathology. Main pathologies that classified wom<strong>en</strong> into ‘intermediate care’ are listed in<br />
the table 30 below. Almost every woman (99.0 %) <strong>en</strong>tered the ‘intermediate care class’<br />
thanks to ICD-9 codes and only 1.0% through ambulatory drugs.<br />
The algorithm classifies a woman in the intermediate care category on the basis of only<br />
one ‘coded pathology’, although in 13.9% of the cases 2 pathologies were attributed, and<br />
in 3.5% of the cases several pathologies were attributed.<br />
Table 30: 10 Main pathologies 53 classifying wom<strong>en</strong> into ‘Intermediate <strong>Care</strong>’<br />
Pathology<br />
Number of<br />
cases<br />
Proportion<br />
Mild or unspecified pre-eclampsia 1,472 15.8<br />
Diabetes with insulinetherapy 1,262 13.5<br />
PPROM 1,009 10.8<br />
Pr<strong>en</strong>atally assessed severe fœtal<br />
malformation<br />
1,009 10.8<br />
Plac<strong>en</strong>ta preavia 998 10.7<br />
Plac<strong>en</strong>ta accreta and percreta 684 7.3<br />
Oligohydramnios 390 4.2<br />
Intrauterine death 362 3.9<br />
Infection of amniotic cavity 324 3.5<br />
History of recurr<strong>en</strong>t perinatal loss 215 2.3<br />
Polyhydramnios 207 2.2<br />
Severe psychiatric disorders 192 2.06<br />
Source: Merged IMA and MKG/RCM Data 01/10/2003 – 30/09/2004<br />
As regards “grey zone” wom<strong>en</strong>, 91.5 % were qualified as such on the basis of ICD-9<br />
codes, 5.6% through ambulatory medication and 2.7% through hospital medication.<br />
The most frequ<strong>en</strong>t pathologies within the ‘Grey Zone’ are listed in table 31. They<br />
mainly include poorly specified health conditions.<br />
Table 31: 10 Main pathologies 54 classifying wom<strong>en</strong> into ‘Grey Zone’<br />
Pathology<br />
Number of<br />
Proportion<br />
cases<br />
Anemia 5,201 17.2<br />
Previous Caesarean section 3,870 12.8<br />
Preterm labour 3,364 11.1<br />
Fœtal distress 3,166 10.5<br />
Advanced maternal age 2,754 9.1<br />
Poor fœtal growth 1,467 4.9<br />
Rhesus immunisation 1,443 4.8<br />
Baby on NICU 1,057 3.5<br />
Excessive fœtal growth 996 3.3<br />
Complicated uro-g<strong>en</strong>ital disorders 965 3.2<br />
Source: Merged IMA and MKG/RCM Data 01/10/2003 – 30/09/2004<br />
Thirty one wom<strong>en</strong> are classified in the ‘Near Miss’ category thanks to the following<br />
pathologies: hysterectomy (n=11), invasive uterine surgery n=10), surgery for uterine<br />
rupture (n=1) and acute pulmonary embolism (n=2).<br />
Sev<strong>en</strong> hundred and sev<strong>en</strong>te<strong>en</strong> wom<strong>en</strong> were according to our methodology in the<br />
‘<strong>Int<strong>en</strong>sive</strong> care’ category.<br />
53 The main pathologies total 7,115 out of 9,723<br />
54 The main pathologies total 24,283 out of 30,128