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Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE

Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE

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78 <strong>Maternal</strong> <strong>Int<strong>en</strong>sive</strong> <strong>Care</strong> in Belgium <strong>KCE</strong> Reports 94<br />

Key messages<br />

• Applying the Delphi method, an expert group listed the clinical conditions<br />

which should be treated in MIC-beds. Wom<strong>en</strong> id<strong>en</strong>tified as suffering from at<br />

least one of such conditions in the database were defined as “intermediate<br />

care wom<strong>en</strong>”. Wom<strong>en</strong> without such conditions were labelled “standard care<br />

wom<strong>en</strong>”. For a number of clinical conditions, no cons<strong>en</strong>sus was reached as<br />

regards the adequate level of care. Wom<strong>en</strong> reported as suffering from such<br />

conditions were labelled as “grey zone wom<strong>en</strong>”.<br />

• The list of conditions was translated into ICD-9 codes. Categorization of<br />

wom<strong>en</strong> used a data extraction algorithm. 9.6 % and 33.7% of wom<strong>en</strong> were<br />

classified “intermediate care” and “grey zone”, respectively.<br />

Moreover, the correlation betwe<strong>en</strong> a theoretical and empirical score of MIC<br />

ori<strong>en</strong>tation by hospital was tested, and found significant.<br />

• The expert list was assessed by comparing pati<strong>en</strong>t and health service<br />

characteristics betwe<strong>en</strong> the groups. “Intermediate care wom<strong>en</strong>” had a<br />

lower socio-economic status, a higher c-section rate, a longer hospital stay,<br />

more stillborns, more twins, and more preterm deliveries.

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