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Soins maternels intensifs (Maternal Intensive Care) en Belgique - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 94 <strong>Maternal</strong> <strong>Int<strong>en</strong>sive</strong> <strong>Care</strong> in Belgium 79<br />

6 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS<br />

In this chapter we pres<strong>en</strong>t the results of the comparison betwe<strong>en</strong> the care curr<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

delivered in MIC- and non-MIC services and the care theoretically required in these<br />

services. Following parameters are shown for wom<strong>en</strong> theoretically requiring<br />

intermediate care (~intermediate care wom<strong>en</strong>):<br />

• place of delivery<br />

• type of morbidity,<br />

• rate of referrals and transfers<br />

• proportion of Very Low Birth Weight-infants and premature neonates<br />

A logistic regression model was also used to appreh<strong>en</strong>d the factors associated with an<br />

admission in a maternity with MIC-beds.<br />

6.1 PLACE OF DELIVERY<br />

6.1.1 Proportion of "intermediate care wom<strong>en</strong>” in MIC-services by province<br />

Table 39: Per province, proportion of intermediate care wom<strong>en</strong> and grey<br />

zone wom<strong>en</strong> delivering in hospitals with a MIC-service<br />

Region Province<br />

Proportion of Proportion of<br />

Proportion of<br />

"Intermediate "Grey zone"<br />

Proportion of wom<strong>en</strong> who<br />

care" wom<strong>en</strong> wom<strong>en</strong> who<br />

maternities with delivered in<br />

who delivered in delivered in<br />

MIC beds maternities with<br />

maternities with maternities with<br />

MIC beds<br />

MIC beds MIC beds<br />

Région Bruxelles-Capitale<br />

Brussels Hoofdstedelijk gewest 54.55% 48.03% 62.13% 51.31%<br />

Vlaams Antwerp<strong>en</strong> 15.79% 27.25% 34.81% 33.45%<br />

Gewest Vlaams Brabant 16.67% 37.66% 45.73% 40.44%<br />

West Vlaander<strong>en</strong> 7.14% 10.66% 17.70% 16.59%<br />

Oost Vlaander<strong>en</strong> 7.14% 10.00% 21.29% 9.51%<br />

Limburg 12.50% 26.54% 40.00% 24.05%<br />

Région<br />

Wallonne<br />

Total 11.50% 21.95% 32.57% 24.71%<br />

Brabant Wallon 0.00% 45.70% 59.92% 53.08%<br />

Hainaut 13.33% 22.11% 31.48% 23.62%<br />

Liège 20.00% 51.88% 64.27% 54.12%<br />

Luxembourg 0.00% 6.43% 18.09% 9.13%<br />

Namur 0.00% 8.75% 15.47% 9.95%<br />

Total 11.80% 30.24% 43.00% 33.59%<br />

Unknown 0.00% 25.52% 31.11% 28.70%<br />

Belgium 16.00% 27.96% 40.47% 31.34%<br />

Source: Merged IMA and MKG/RCM Data 01/10/2003 – 30/09/2004<br />

Globally, only 40% of the “intermediate care wom<strong>en</strong>” are curr<strong>en</strong>tly<br />

admitted in a maternity with a MIC-service. This proportion goes from a low<br />

15.5% in Namur to 64.1% in Liège.

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