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Land Management Plan - Part 2 Los Padres National Forest Strategy

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<strong>Land</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Part</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Los</strong> <strong>Padres</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

September 2005<br />

Watersheds in the Place are important components of the functioning of ecosystems. They<br />

support the Morro Bay <strong>National</strong> Estuary, Lopez Lake (a domestic water supply), and provide<br />

habitat for south central steelhead.<br />

Dense riparian vegetation in this Place supports abundant wildlife. The Cuesta Ridge Botanical<br />

Area offers an opportunity for viewing and interpreting serpentine plant communities such as<br />

Sargent cypress forests. Numerous rare plant species are associated with this unusual parent<br />

material.<br />

The presence of nearby communities increases concern for wildland fire, including management<br />

of the Place as a Wildland/Urban Interface. The area has experienced several large fires in the<br />

past that have threatened nearby communities and resulted in losses of homes. The landscape<br />

consists of steep mountains and low hills with rounded ridges that have narrow, deep canyons.<br />

The ridge tops and steep slopes are dominated by mixed chaparral and are surrounded by private<br />

open grasslands.<br />

Wildlife is diverse in this Place and includes condors, peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus),<br />

steelhead trout in some streams, and a dense spotted owl population in Lopez Canyon. Huffs<br />

Hole is both a condor and peregrine falcon breeding area. California State Highway 101 creates a<br />

major barrier to wildlife and plant dispersal between East and West Cuesta Ridges.<br />

The proximity of the mountains to urban areas makes this area particularly attractive for day-use<br />

activities like mountain biking, pleasure driving and hiking. Recreation use is consistently high.<br />

Cerro Alto is a popular Developed Recreation Site and is operated by a concessionaire.<br />

Dispersed Recreation opportunities are numerous. Another popular attraction is the High<br />

Mountain Lookout, which is also a peregrine falcon recovery and California condor interpretive<br />

site.<br />

There are a number of locations within this Place where access problems exist, or where roads<br />

are in poor shape and create a safety hazard. Private land blocks access to the Garcia Wilderness<br />

and Trout Creek. Numerous old mining roads and trails on West Cuesta Ridge form an extensive<br />

undesignated trail system. Unauthorized OHV use occurs on West Cuesta. Also, because there<br />

are numerous private in-holdings within the national forest boundary, especially between Bald<br />

Mountain and the Santa Lucia Wilderness, there are conflicts between private landowners and<br />

mountain bikers and hikers.<br />

The mountains and the California State Highway 101 corridor make this Place a vital location for<br />

a variety of special-uses including communication sites, power lines, a railroad line, a water<br />

tunnel, high pressure oil and gas lines, and a fiber-optic line. There are also nine livestock<br />

grazing allotments in this Place. In addition, there are numerous old abandoned mines.<br />

Existing Wilderness:<br />

• Santa Lucia Wilderness 18,403 acres<br />

Existing Special Interest Areas:<br />

• Cuesta Ridge 1,304 acre<br />

Existing Research Natural Area:<br />

• Black Butte 940 acres<br />

Page 50

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