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Land Management Plan - Part 2 Los Padres National Forest Strategy

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<strong>Land</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Part</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Los</strong> <strong>Padres</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

September 2005<br />

San Rafael<br />

Theme: Including several designated wilderness areas and Back Country, this vast, rugged<br />

landscape offers a distinct contrast to the urban development<br />

along the nearby coast. Heritage<br />

resources are scattered in this area, which is also rich in biodiversity.<br />

Setting: San Rafael Place is a prime example of rugged,<br />

scenic landscapes in southern California. The Place is<br />

part of the interior Santa Lucia Mountains and forms<br />

the transition between the coastal and interior portions<br />

of the Transverse Ranges.<br />

The landscape of steep,<br />

rugged mountains and narrow canyons reaches an<br />

elevation of 6,593 feet at San Rafael Mountain.<br />

Mountains in the western portion of the Place trend<br />

northwest while those in the eastern portion trend east<br />

to west. The San Rafael, Dick Smith and Matilija<br />

Wildernesses are all part of this expansive landscape, as<br />

is the Sisquoc Wild and Scenic River and the Sisquoc<br />

Condor Sanctuary. Livestock grazing occurs within this<br />

Place on four allotments.<br />

Because of its size, habitat complexity, and lack of disturbance, San Rafael Place supports a high<br />

degree of biodiversity. The integrity of the component ecosystems is essentially intact. Chaparral<br />

is the dominant vegetative type, but there are intermixed forests of canyon live oak and bigcone<br />

Douglas-fir on north-facing slopes and in canyon bottoms. The highest elevations support<br />

southern California mixed conifer and Jeffrey pine forests. The Sisquoc River, Manzana Creek<br />

and Matilija Creek (with their varied riparian vegetation and habitats) run uninterrupted through<br />

this expansive terrain. The Sisquoc River and Manzana Creek are important habitat for<br />

threatened and endangered species including the arroyo toad, California red-legged frog and<br />

southern steelhead.<br />

Page 74<br />

Sisquoc River,<br />

Congressionally designated<br />

Wild and Scenic River, San<br />

Raphael Place

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