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Land Management Plan - Part 2 Los Padres National Forest Strategy

Land Management Plan - Part 2 Los Padres National Forest Strategy

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September 2005 <strong>Land</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Part</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Los</strong> <strong>Padres</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Pine Mountain, undisturbed<br />

mixed conifer forests cover upper north slopes. In the eastern rain<br />

shadow where the highway descends into the Cuyama Valley, the vegetation changes to desert<br />

scrub and singleleaf pinyon forests and woodlands.<br />

The Cuyama Valley (lying in the rain shadow of the Coast Range) has a climate which is much<br />

drier, and woodlands and grasslands are the dominant vegetation. Large parcels of private land<br />

are interspersed with the public land. Farming, grazing,<br />

and oil exploration exists on both private<br />

and public land.<br />

The Sespe Creek Watershed is large and wild and supports<br />

a high degree of biodiversity. The<br />

arroyo toad, California condor, desert bighorn sheep, and<br />

southern steelhead trout are some of<br />

California's endangered wildlife which inhabit this remote<br />

watershed. The Dry Lakes Ridge<br />

Botanical Area preserves remnant stands of ponderosa pine<br />

(Pinus ponderosa) and several relict<br />

plant species. Invasive, noxious weeds, notably tamarisk,<br />

Spanish broom (Spartium junceum),<br />

and yellow star-thistle (Centaurea<br />

solstiitalis) occupy the area with continuing emphasis on<br />

control or limiting further spread.<br />

The vegetation of the corridor and surrounding areas<br />

periodically experience numerous large,<br />

landscape-changing wildland fires that sometimes exceed<br />

100,000 acres. Community protection<br />

from wildland fire is important to the area around Ojai and<br />

the many small blocks of private land<br />

that make up approximately 10 percent of the land base within<br />

the corridor. Community defense<br />

zones are yet to be fully established. The scenic highway and national forest roads provide good<br />

access to some areas. In contrast, access to other areas is restricted by private land, insufficient<br />

easements, and long travel times on steep, winding roads; these factors contribute to poor<br />

coverage for fire suppression and emergency medical services. Seasonal road closures and access<br />

by permit reduce damage to national forest resources.<br />

The growth of communities<br />

in southern California emphasizes the need to provide access for a<br />

variety of recreation and special-use activities. The Wheeler Gorge Visitor Center on Scenic<br />

Highway 33 provides a regional base for providing visitor information and education on national<br />

forest recreation and environmental<br />

issues. Recreation opportunities<br />

within the Highway 33<br />

Corridor Place range from scenic<br />

touring by automobile to hang-glider soaring. Photography,<br />

snowplay, camping, hiking, swimming, bicycling, OHV us e, and recreational target shooting are<br />

also some of the many common uses. Sixty-eight miles of maintained<br />

OHV routes in the<br />

Ballinger Canyon area in the Cuyama Valley provide high quality off-road opportunities.<br />

<strong>Management</strong> challenges for this Place include increasing demand for sensitive resources, quality<br />

of recreation experience, deferred maintenance of recreation<br />

facilities, maintenance of water<br />

quality and wildlife habitat, disposal of landslide and slough<br />

material on California State<br />

Highway 33 and law enforcement to deal with vandalism, graffiti,<br />

and marijuana cultivation.<br />

A variety of special-uses occur in the Highway 33 Corridor Place. Water<br />

extractions, and grazing<br />

are examples. A gas pipeline crosses the mountains from Maricopa<br />

to Ventura. Portions of<br />

grazing allotments cover the northern half of this Place. California<br />

State Highway 33 is also a<br />

heavily used thoroughfare for transport of commerce.<br />

Designated Wild and Scenic Rivers:<br />

• Sespe Creek 4.7 miles<br />

Page 59

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