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Biblical commentary on the New Testament - The Christian ...

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CONCLUSION. CXXr<br />

tainly undeniable, that <strong>the</strong> former by itself decides nothing in favour<br />

of <strong>the</strong> latter ; but still, <strong>on</strong> account of <strong>the</strong> circumstances of <strong>the</strong><br />

church, dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> of such genuineness is by no means unim-<br />

portant or indifferent. It is clear that we may regard <strong>the</strong> writings<br />

of ano<strong>the</strong>r religious system, <strong>the</strong> Zend-Avesta of <strong>the</strong> Parsees, or <strong>the</strong><br />

Koran of <strong>the</strong> Mahometans, as genuine, and as having proceeded<br />

from <strong>the</strong> immediate circle of adherents which <strong>the</strong> founder of that<br />

system of religi<strong>on</strong> possessed, without <strong>the</strong>reby attributing to it any<br />

internal eflS.cacy and determining power over <strong>the</strong> heart and life.<br />

But it cannot be said that a c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> genuineness of <strong>the</strong><br />

apostolical origin of <strong>the</strong> writings of <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong>, likewise, is<br />

a matter of indifference. It is ra<strong>the</strong>r of great c<strong>on</strong>sequence in its<br />

c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> church, i. e., <strong>the</strong> great community founded by<br />

our Saviour, and actuated and sustained by his Spirit. You may<br />

prove <strong>the</strong> genuineness of <strong>the</strong> writings of <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> to him<br />

who is not within <strong>the</strong> pale of <strong>the</strong> church, or under its spiritual in-<br />

fluence, and he may even acknowledge it up<strong>on</strong> inc<strong>on</strong>testible historical<br />

grounds ; but, as Christ, and his apostles <strong>the</strong>mselves, are of no<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sequence in relati<strong>on</strong> to his internal life, this proof has no more<br />

effect up<strong>on</strong> his faith or his life, than is produced up<strong>on</strong> those of <strong>the</strong><br />

scholar who declares <strong>the</strong> Zend-Avesta to be a genuine work of Zo-<br />

roaster. Far o<strong>the</strong>rwise is it with him who lives in <strong>the</strong> bosom of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Christian</strong> church. Here he cannot completely withdraw himself<br />

from <strong>the</strong> influence of <strong>the</strong> Spirit of Christ, which operates up<strong>on</strong> his<br />

heart from his earliest youth ; he feels himself spiritually affected,<br />

and in a manner c<strong>on</strong>strained by it. It is true that sinful man very<br />

often strives against <strong>the</strong> influence of <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit, it being troublesome<br />

to him, because it does not permit him to c<strong>on</strong>tinue sinning<br />

so freely and peaceably as he could wish. In such case he seeks to<br />

obtain plausible grounds <strong>on</strong> which he may evade <strong>the</strong> force of <strong>the</strong><br />

Spirit's influence. One such plausible ground is often presented by<br />

<strong>the</strong> suppositi<strong>on</strong> that <strong>the</strong> writings of <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> are spuri-<br />

ous, whereby <strong>the</strong> extraordinary character of our Saviour, with <strong>the</strong><br />

sublime impressi<strong>on</strong> he made <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> hearts of men, is encompassed<br />

with doubt, and thus its effect is diminished. To members of <strong>the</strong><br />

church of Christ, <strong>the</strong>refore, a firm c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> that <strong>the</strong> Scriptures are<br />

genuine, is of <strong>the</strong> highest c<strong>on</strong>sequence ; <strong>the</strong> opposite opini<strong>on</strong>, yea,<br />

uncertainty merely, in regard to <strong>the</strong> character of <strong>the</strong> sacred writings,<br />

is ordinarily <strong>the</strong> natural c<strong>on</strong>comitant of sin. Such a sentiment hin-<br />

ders <strong>the</strong> efficacy of <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit, which manifests itself, in a<br />

manner not to be mistaken, to every simple, plain mind, <strong>on</strong> perusal<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Holy Scriptures, but exhibits its full strength <strong>on</strong>ly when <strong>the</strong><br />

heart feels a quiet faith, undisturbed by any doubt. Hence <strong>the</strong><br />

c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> of many has taken rise from <strong>the</strong>ir acknowledgment of <strong>the</strong><br />

genuineness of <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> writings ; and moreover, <strong>the</strong>

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