Biblical commentary on the New Testament - The Christian ...

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BIBLICAL COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT, DR. HERMANN OLSHAUSEN, PROFESSOR OP THEOLOaT IN THE UNIVERSITY OF ERLANGEN. TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN »0R Clark's foreign and <strong>the</strong>ological library. FIRST AMERICAN EDITION, REVISED AFTER THE FOURTH QBRMAN EDITION, BY A. C. KENDRICK, D.D., PEOFESSOB OF GREEK IN THE U NI VE B SITT F BO OH TO WHICH IS PREFIXED OLSHAUSEN'S E S T EB. PROOF OF THE GENUINENESS OF THE WRITINGS OF THE MW TESTAMENT TRAN'SLATED BY DAVID FOSDICK, Jfi. VOL. I. NEW YORK: SHELDON & COMPANY, PUBLISHERS, 498 & 500 BROADWAY. 1866.
Page 2: :b5?''-'^^
Page 9 and 10: Ambbican Editor's Pbeface AtTTHOB's
Page 11 and 12: § 11. Cure of a Paralytic. Matthew
Page 13 and 14: ORDER OF THE SECTIONS OF THE &OSPEL
Page 15 and 16: PREFACE TO THE AMEKICAN EDITION. Th
Page 17 and 18: PREFACE TO THE AMERICAN EDITION. ED
Page 19 and 20: PREFACE TO THE AMERICAN EDITION. xi
Page 21 and 22: AUTHOR'S PREFACE. The plan and arra
Page 23: author's preface. xvij able to sepa
Page 26 and 27: XX PREFACE TO THE FOURTH GERMAN EDI
Page 29: Preface by the Translator Author's
Page 32 and 33: XXVI PREFACE BY THE TKANSLATOR. any
Page 34 and 35: xxviii author's preface. It will, a
Page 36 and 37: XXX INTRODUCTION. of tlie New Testa
Page 38 and 39: XXXU INTRODUCTION. it so dear, and
Page 40 and 41: XXXiv THE NEW TESTAMENT GENERALLY.
Page 42 and 43: XXXVl THE NEW TESTAMENT GENERALLY.
Page 44 and 45: XXXVm THE NEW TESTAMENT GENEKALLY.
Page 46 and 47: Xl THE NEW TESTAMENT GENERALLY. the
Page 48 and 49: xlii THE COLLECTION OF THE GOSPELS.
Page 50 and 51: Xliv THE COLLECTION OF THE GOSPELS.
Page 52 and 53: Xlvi THE COLLECTION OF THE GOSPELS.
Page 54 and 55:
xlviii THE INDIVIDUAL GOSPELS AND H
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1 , THE INDIVIDUAL GOSPELS AND same
Page 58 and 59:
Ji xiv. 1—12. THE INDIVIDUAL GOSP
Page 60 and 61:
liv THE INDIVIDUAL GOSPELS AND of t
Page 62 and 63:
M THE INDIVIDUAL GOSPELS AND deatli
Page 64 and 65:
Iviii THE PAULINE EPISTLES. Luke, s
Page 66 and 67:
IX THE PAULINE EPISTLES. second cen
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Ixii THE PAULINE EPISTLES. that som
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Ixiv THE PAULINE EPISTLES. that cit
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Ixvi THE PAULINE EPISTLES. the apos
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, Ixviii THE PAULINE EPISTLES, this
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IXX THE PAULINE EPISTLES. Corintli,
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Ixxii . THE PAULINE EPISTLES. relat
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Ixxiv THE PAULINE EPISTLES. the Gro
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Ixxvi THE PAULINE EPISTLES. genuine
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Ixxviii THE PAULINE EPISTLES. thy,
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IXXX THE PAULINE EPISTLES. that ho
Page 88 and 89:
Ixxxii THE EriSTLE TO THE HEBREWS.
Page 90 and 91:
IxXXiv THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS.
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Ixxxvi THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS.
Page 94 and 95:
IxXXViii THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS
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XC THE CATHOLIC EPISTLES. Catholic,
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Xcii THE CATHOLIC EPISTLES. the sup
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Xciv THE CATHOLIC EPISTLES. church,
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XCVl THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETER. a
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XCVIU THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETER.
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C THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETEK. the
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CU THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETER. be
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jn THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETER. The
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CVl THE EPISTLES OF JAMES AND JUDE.
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CVIU THE EPISTLES OF JAMES AND JUDE
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ex THE EPISTLES OF JAMES AND JUDE.
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CXll THE EPISTLES OF JAMES AND JUDE
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CXIV THE REVELATION OF JOHN. which
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CXVl THE REVELATION 01' JOHW. howev
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CXVIU THE REVELATION OF JOHN. admit
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CXX THE REVELATION OF JOHN. ingg^ f
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CXXli THE REVELATION OF JOHN. be to
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CXXIV CONCLUSION. long among the Ho
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CXXVl CONCLUSION. apostacy of many
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CXXVIU CONCLUSION. derive all that
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CXXX CONCLUSION. very evident that
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CXXXU CONCLUSION. cerning the writi
Page 141 and 142:
INTRODUCTION. § 1. On the Origin o
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INTRODUCTION. 137 present*—a circ
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INTRODUCTION. 139 whole. In the Pau
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INTRODUCTION. 141 better to suppose
Page 149 and 150:
INTRODUCTION. 143 ture of tlie case
Page 151 and 152:
INTRODUCTION. 145 sive delineation
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INTRODUCTION. 147 in the ancient ch
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INTRODUCTION. 149 part of the Evang
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INTRODUCTION. 151 since all the thr
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INTRODUCTION. 153 true, partly by i
Page 161 and 162:
INTRODUCTION. 155 therefore, tlie E
Page 163 and 164:
INTRODUCTION. 157 previously beheld
Page 165 and 166:
INTRODUCTION. 159 advance in this j
Page 167:
INTRODUCTION. 161 On the Gospel by
Page 171 and 172:
FIRST PART. OF THE BIRTH AND CHILDH
Page 173 and 174:
Matthew I. 1. 167 persons must be r
Page 175 and 176:
Matthew I. 2, 3. 169 which preparat
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Matthew I. 17. 171 way. That reckon
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Matthew I. 18. 173 I'ust as the Eva
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Matthew I. 18. 175 pose of instruct
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Matthew I. 20, 21. 177 intended to
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Matthew I. 22, 23. 179 accidental.
Page 187 and 188:
Matthew I. 22, 23. 181 sage, tlicn,
Page 189 and 190:
Matthew II. 1. 183 can be drawn cit
Page 191 and 192:
Matthew II. 1, 2. 185 early church,
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— Matthew II. 3-6. 187 tained its
Page 195 and 196:
— Matthew II. 9-11, 189 The matte
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Matthew II. 12-15. 191 In the Helle
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Matthew II. 16-20. 193- him. But, i
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Matthew II. 23. 195 into Upper and
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Luke I. 1. 197 two cLapters, as, at
Page 205 and 206:
Luke I. 1. 199 dertakeii to put for
Page 207 and 208:
Luke I. 2 4. 201 other (later) port
Page 209 and 210:
Lu^E I. 4, 5. 203 its decisions. Ev
Page 211 and 212:
Luke I. 6-10. 205 diKaioavvTi, righ
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Luke I. 14, 15. 207 10) and the end
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— Luke I. 16, 17. 209 uational Go
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— Luke I. 18-20. 211 vinced that
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Luke I. 28, 29. 213 25 ; xviii. 15.
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Luke I. 33-35. 215 tlie riglit view
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Luke I. 35. 217 bably subjoined to
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Luke I. 35. 219 1829, where the pas
Page 227 and 228:
Luke I. 35-39. 221 Ephcs. iii. 15,
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Luke I. 43-47. 223 tlie mother of i
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Luke II. 22-24. 241 institutions, a
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Luke II. 27-32. 243 to Mm when awak
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Luke II. 32-34. 245 gracious purpos
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Luke I;. 35-38. 247 ating, judicial
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other ; Luke II. 40. 249 that they
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Luke II. 41. 251 § 6. Jesus Conver
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Luke II. 41-48. 253 parents of Jesu
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SECOND FART. OF JOHN THE BAPTIST—
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Christ ; Matthew III. 1. 257 the ve
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Matthew III. 1. 259 mentioned by th
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Matthew III. 2. 261 Qeoo being left
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Matthew III. 2. 263 pleteness, may
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Matthew III. 3-7. 265 awakens, exci
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Matthew III. 7-9. 267 exhortation w
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Matthew III. 11, 12. 269 marks espe
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Matthew III. 12. 271 tween John and
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Matthew III. 16, 17. 273 Spirit, ma
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Matthew III. 16, 17 ; IV. 1. 275 Lu
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Matthew IV. 1. 277 me the worst neo
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Matthew IV. 1. 279 Saviour himself
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Matthew IV. 4-7. 281 nidden word of
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Matthew IV. 9-11, 283 contrast witl
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THIRD PART. OF CHRIST'S WORKS AND D
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Matthew IV. IG, 17. 287 Naphtali an
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Matthew IV. 23-25 ; V. 1. 289 mand
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Matthew V. 1. 291 Luke vi. 12, ff.,
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Matthew V. 1. 293 " Break loose fro
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Matthew V. 3, 295 has chosen the se
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Matthew V. 3-6. 297 contrary, it st
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Matthew V. 8-12. 299 capacity of kn
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Matthew V. 13-15. 301 that the givi
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Matthew V. 17-19. 303 with," "to re
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Matthew V. 20, 21. 305 aud closed t
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Matthew V. 22-26. 307 ments are not
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Matthew V. 30-32. 309 self outwardl
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— — Matthew V. 33-37. 311 Ver.
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Matthew V. 38-42. 313 ''Eye for eye
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Matthew V. 45-48. 315 ness of its n
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Matthew VL 6-13. 817 self-appropria
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— ; Matthew VI. 7-13. 319 stem, S
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Matthew VI. T-13. 321 oping itself,
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Matthew VI. 13-15. 323 is not impli
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Matthew VI. 22-24. 325 light. But c
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Matthew VI. 27-30. 327 ix. 21.]* To
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Matthew YII. 2-6. 329 constrained t
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Matthew VII. 12-20. 331 God is to b
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Matthew VIT. 23-27. 383 the Christi
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Matthew VIII. 1. 835 n'.riK, signs.
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Matthew VIII. 1, 337 and it is only
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Matthew VIII. 1, 2. 339 the chronol
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— Matthew VIII. 3, 4. 341 tiSn.]
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Matthew VIII. 4-6. 343 to extend hi
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Matthew VIII. 10-12. 345 arouse in
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Matthew VIII. 12, 13 ; Luke VIL 11.
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Luke VII. 10-16. 349 who was himsel
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Matthew VIII. 16, 17. 351 Ver. 16.
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Luke IY. 42, 43 ; V. 1. 353 iiicand
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Luke V. 5-10. 355 being known to hi
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Luke V. 10, 11. 357 scions agent to
Page 349 and 350:
Matthew VIII. 24-28. 359 of Xallaxl
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Matthew VIII. -28. 361 redeemed ; b
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Matthew VIII. 28. 363 persons, the
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Matthew VIII. 28. 365 On these grou
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Matthew VIII. 28. 367 only of a tra
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Matthew VIII. 29. 369 absorbed in i
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Matthew VIII. 29-32. 371 from the d
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— Matthew VIII. 34 ; IX. 1. 873 v
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Matthew IX. 1, 2. 375 taking care t
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Matthew IX. 3-7. 377 of the Father,
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Matthew IX. 9, 10. 379 § 12. The C
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Matthew IX. 14, 15. 381 or botli to
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Matthew IX. 17. 383 combination of
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Matthew IX. 18-20. 385 such as mank
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Matthew IX. 20. 387 involuntary on
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Matthew IX. 23. 389 The miracles of
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Matthew IX. 27-35. 391 As the narra
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Matthew IX. 35. 393 splendour, upon
Page 385 and 386:
Matthew X. 1, 2. 395 bilities. As J
Page 387 and 388:
Matthew X. 2. 397 author himself wh
Page 389 and 390:
Matthew X. 5-8. Palestine. Hg indee
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Matthew X. 10-12. 401 unless tliey
Page 393 and 394:
Matthew X. 18-21. 403 and that eart
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Matthew X. 23. 406 h ravTTjg k. t.
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Matthew X. 25-27. 407 festation, di
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Matthew X. 28-36. 409 in this case,
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Matthew X. 38, 39. to the place of
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Matthew X. 39-42. 413 obedience to
Page 405 and 406:
Matthew X. 41, 42 ; XI. 1. 415 mere
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Matthew XI. 2. 417 declarations of
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Matthew XI. 4-7. 419 of John indivi
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Matthew XL 11. 421 places him now a
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Matthew XI. 11, 12. 423 sented only
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Matthew XI. 13, 14. 425 Elijah, and
Page 417 and 418:
Matthew XI. 17-19. 427 children, wh
Page 419 and 420:
Matthew XI. 21-23. 429 diminished ;
Page 421 and 422:
Matthew XI. 25. 431 and that wliich
Page 423 and 424:
Matthew XI. 26, 27. 433 lightened f
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Matthew XI. 28-30. 435 on the words
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Matthew XI. 29, 30 ; XII. 1. 437 18
Page 429 and 430:
Matthew XII. 1-4. 439 also. Further
Page 431 and 432:
MattAew XII. 6-8. 441 tween the dis
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Matthew XII. 9, 10. 443 § 18. Jesu
Page 435 and 436:
Matthew XII. 14, 15. 445 host of pr
Page 437 and 438:
Matthew. XII. 20, 21. 447 Lad not a
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Matthew XII. 22-26. 449 dumb or bli
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Matthew XII. 26-29. 451 the opinion
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Matthew XII. 30-32. 453 him a sign
Page 445 and 446:
Matthew XII. 31, 32. 455 son of suc
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Matthew XII. 31, 32. 4W impossible,
Page 449 and 450:
Matthew XII. 31, 32. 459 work most
Page 451 and 452:
Matthew XII. 31, 32. 461 rem. on 1
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Matthew XII. 33-35 463 much soever
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Matthew XII. 36-38. 465 evil find t
Page 457 and 458:
Matthew XII. 40-42. 467 adulterous
Page 459 and 460:
' Matthew XII. 43. 469 the Jewish p
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Matthew XII. 46. 471 brethren to hi
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Matthew XII. 50 ; Luke VII. 36. 473
Page 465 and 466:
Luke VII. 36-38. 475 authority of t
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Luke VII. 46, 47. 477 xviii. 4 ; Ju
Page 469 and 470:
Luke VII. 50; Matthew XIII. 1. 479
Page 471 and 472:
Matthew XIII. 1. 481 the communicat
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Matthew XIII. 9-23. 483 of the grea
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Matthew XIII. 18-23. 485 found in t
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Matthew XIII. 18-23. 487 and the in
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Matthew XIII. 18-23. 489 gains for
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Matthew XIII. 10-15. 491 must, to a
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Matthew XIII. 16, 17 ; 24-30. 493 T
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Matthew xIII. 36-43. 495 with the h
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Matthew XIII. 36-43; 33. 497 the mu
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Matthew XIII. 4^50. 499 ever miglit
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Matthew XIII. 51, 52 ; 34, 35. 501
Page 493 and 494:
Matthew XIII. 53-58. 503 § 23. Jes
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Luke IV. 18, 19. 505 for instance t
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Luke IV. 20-22. 507 ing of the day
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Luke IV. 21-23. 509 mother of Jesus
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— Luke IV. 24-30. 511 the believe
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Matthew XIV. 1, 2. 513 § 24. The B
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Matthew XIV. 5-10. 515 so that it i
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Matthew XIV 13-17. 517 he had compa
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I Matthew XIV. 21. 519 shew that th
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Matthew XIV. 21, 22. 521 the Israel
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Matthew XIV. 25-31. 523 man mile,*
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Matthew XIV. 31-33. 525 Saviour's c
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Matthew XV. 2-4. 527 The TTapddoaig
Page 519 and 520:
Matthew XY. 7-14 629 Ver. 7-9.—Af
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Matthew XV. 17-19. 531 Ver. 17.—I
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Matthew XV. 18-24. 533 expression d
Page 525 and 526:
Matthew XV. 28-31. 535 (comi?. on M
Page 527 and 528:
Mark VII. 32-37. 537 to contribute
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Matthew XV. 32-39. 539 137), and Sc
Page 531 and 532:
Matthew XVI. 1-6. 541 § 30. Waknin
Page 533 and 534:
Matthew XVI. 7-13. 543 sense than o
Page 535 and 536:
Matthew XVI. 14-16. 545 to their Me
Page 537 and 538:
Matthew X«VI. 17-19. 547 denies to
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Matthew XVI. 18, 19. 549 a sinful e
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Matthew XVI. 20-23. 551 to which la
Page 543 and 544:
Matthew XVI. 23-26. 553 Christ's li
Page 545 and 546:
Matthew XVI. 28; XVII. 1. 555 the L
Page 547 and 548:
Matthew XVII. 1. 557 Lolj office be
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Matthew XVII. 2, 3. 559 Irepov lyev
Page 551 and 552:
Matthew XVII. 5. 561 into it. All t
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Matthew XVII. 9-13. 563 This little
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Matthew XVII. 13-17; Mark IX. 20-27
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Mark IX. 20-27; Matthew XVII. 19, 2
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Matthew XVII. 21-23. 569 (The fasti
Page 561 and 562:
Matthew XVII. 24. 571 of which pres
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Matthew XVII. 25-27. 573 Vlt. 25, 2
Page 565 and 566:
Matthew XVIII. 1. 575 character of
Page 567 and 568:
Matthew XVIII. 5. 577 Ver. 5.—Mat
Page 569 and 570:
Matthew XVIIl. 5, 0. 679 diflbrent
Page 571 and 572:
Matthew XVIII. 6-9. 581 who wrestle
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Matthew XVIII. 8, 9. 583 neither re
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Matthew XVIII. 8-10. 585 ate ; in r
Page 577 and 578:
Matthew XVIII. 15-17. 587 dered imp
Page 579 and 580:
Matthew XVIII. 15-20. 589 For it Is
Page 581 and 582:
Matthew XVIII. 19-23. 591 (Compare
Page 583 and 584:
Matthew XVIII. 27-35. 593 for all.
Page 585 and 586:
Matthew XVIII. 34, 35. 595 to be th
Page 587 and 588:
Luke IX. 51. 597 From Pertea the Sa
Page 589 and 590:
Luke IX. 51. 699 his appreciation o
Page 591 and 592:
Luke IX. 55, 56. 601 Ver. 55, 56.
Page 593 and 594:
Luke IX. 55-57. 603 to attribute we
Page 595 and 596:
Luke IX. 60-62. 605 through that re
Page 597 and 598:
Luke X. 1, 2. 607 messengers into s
Page 599 and 600:
Luke X. 5-17. 609 reject it. To the
Page 601 and 602:
Luke X. 18, 19. 611 \vliich was the
Page 603 and 604:
Luke X. 22-25. 613 Divine conscious
Page 605 and 606:
Luke X. 25-27. 615 thew uses yQauii
Page 607 and 608:
Luke X. 30-38. 617 Ver. 30-33.—Th
Page 609 and 610:
Luke X. 88-42. 619 than she. But as
Page 611:
Luke XI. 9-13. 621 expressions. The
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