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LDK Solar Co., Ltd. - Asia Europe Clean Energy (Solar) Advisory Co ...

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Your basis in the ordinary shares or ADSs will be adjusted to reflect any such income or loss amounts. The tax<br />

rules that apply to distributions by corporations which are not PFICs would apply to distributions by us.<br />

The mark-to-market election is available only for ""marketable stock,'' which is any stock that is regularly<br />

traded in other than de minimis quantities on at least 15 days during each calendar quarter on a qualified<br />

exchange, including the New York Stock Exchange, or other market, as defined in applicable U.S. Treasury<br />

regulations. We expect that our ADSs will be listed and regularly traded on the New York Stock Exchange<br />

and, consequently, the mark-to-market election would be available to you with respect to the ADSs were we to<br />

be or become a PFIC.<br />

Alternatively, if we are a PFIC, you may avoid taxation under the rules described above by making a<br />

""qualified electing fund'' election to include your share of our income on a current basis, or a ""deemed sale''<br />

election once we no longer qualify as a PFIC. However, you may make a qualified electing fund election only<br />

if we agree to furnish you annually with certain tax information, and we do not presently intend to prepare or<br />

provide such information.<br />

Non-corporate U.S. Holders will not be eligible for reduced rates of taxation on any dividends received<br />

from us prior to January 1, 2011, if we are a PFIC in the taxable year in which such dividends are paid or in<br />

the preceding taxable year.<br />

If you hold our ordinary shares or ADSs in any year in which we are a PFIC, you would be required to file<br />

Internal Revenue Service Form 8621 regarding distributions received on the ordinary shares or ADSs and any<br />

gain realized on the disposition of the ordinary shares or ADSs.<br />

You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the application of the PFIC rules to your investment<br />

in our ordinary shares or ADSs.<br />

Non-U.S. Holders<br />

If you are a Non-U.S. Holder, you generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax on<br />

dividends paid by us unless the income is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the<br />

United States.<br />

You generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax on any gain attributable to a sale or<br />

other disposition of the ordinary shares or ADSs unless such gain is effectively connected with your conduct of<br />

a trade or business within the United States or you are a natural person who is present in the United States for<br />

183 days or more and certain other conditions exist.<br />

Dividends and gains that are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the<br />

United States generally will be subject to tax in the same manner as they would be if you were a U.S. Holder.<br />

Effectively connected dividends and gains received by a corporate Non-U.S. Holder may also be subject to an<br />

additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or a lower tax treaty rate.<br />

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding<br />

In general, information reporting for United States federal income tax purposes will apply to distributions<br />

made on the ordinary shares or ADSs paid within the United States to a non-corporate United States person<br />

and on sales or other dispositions of the ordinary shares or ADSs to or through a United States office of a<br />

broker by a non-corporate United States person. Payments made outside the United States will be subject to<br />

information reporting in limited circumstances.<br />

In addition, backup withholding of United States federal income tax at a rate of 28% will apply to<br />

distributions made on ordinary shares or ADSs within the United States to a non-corporate United States<br />

119

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