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LDK Solar Co., Ltd. - Asia Europe Clean Energy (Solar) Advisory Co ...

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‚ the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions.<br />

We believe the following accounting policies involve the most significant judgments and estimates used in<br />

the preparation of our financial statements:<br />

Depreciation and amortization<br />

Our long-lived assets include property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets relating to technical<br />

know-how. We amortize our long-lived assets using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of<br />

the assets, taking into account the assets' estimated residual values. We estimate the useful lives and residual<br />

values at the time we acquire the assets based on our management's knowledge on the useful lives of similar<br />

assets and replacement costs of similar assets having been used for the same useful lives respectively in the<br />

market, and taking into account anticipated technological or other changes. On this basis, we have estimated<br />

the useful lives of our buildings to be 30 years, our plants and machinery to be 10 years, our furniture and<br />

office equipment to be five years and our motor vehicles to be six years. For intangible assets of technical<br />

know-how that we acquire from equipment manufacturers in connection with the operation of our acquired<br />

production equipment, we amortize them over their estimated useful lives of 10 years. We review the<br />

estimated useful life and residual value for each of our long-lived assets on a regular basis. If technological<br />

changes are to occur more rapidly than anticipated, we may shorten the useful lives or lower the residual value<br />

assigned to these assets, which will result in the recognition of increased depreciation and amortization<br />

expense in future periods.<br />

Impairment of long-lived assets<br />

We evaluate our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate<br />

that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable, such as change of business plan, obsolescence, and<br />

continuous loss suffered. We assess recoverability of assets by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to<br />

the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. In determining estimates<br />

of future cash flows, we have to exercise significant judgment in terms of projection of future cash flows and<br />

assumptions. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge<br />

is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. We estimate the<br />

fair value of an asset based on the best information available, including prices for similar assets and, in the<br />

absence of observable market prices, the result of using a present value technique to estimate the fair value of<br />

the asset. For the periods presented, we recorded no impairment of our long-lived assets.<br />

Share-based compensation<br />

We adopted our 2006 stock incentive plan on July 31, 2006 and have outstanding options granted to<br />

certain of our officers, directors and employees and certain service providers to purchase an aggregate of<br />

8,510,700 ordinary shares as of the date of this prospectus. For a description of our stock options granted,<br />

including the exercise prices and vesting periods, see ""Management Ì 2006 Stock Incentive Plan'' in this<br />

prospectus. Under SFAS 123R, we are required to recognize share-based compensation as compensation<br />

expense in our statement of operations based on the fair value of equity awards on the date of the grant, with<br />

the compensation expense recognized over the period in which the recipient is required to provide service in<br />

exchange for the equity award. A fair value-based method is used for measuring the compensation expense<br />

related to share-based compensation. We estimate our forfeitures based on past employee retention rates and<br />

our expectations of future retention rates, and we will prospectively revise our forfeiture rates based on actual<br />

history. Our stock option compensation charges may change based on changes in our actual forfeitures. We<br />

record compensation expense for the fair value of the options at the grant date. We then amortize share-based<br />

compensation expenses over the vesting periods of the related options.<br />

Determining the fair value of our ordinary shares requires making complex and subjective judgments<br />

regarding projected financial and operating results, our unique business risks, the liquidity of our shares and<br />

our operating history and prospects at the time of grant. Our revenues and earnings growth rates, as well as<br />

major milestones that we have achieved, primarily since the end of 2006, have contributed significantly to the<br />

increase in the fair value of our ordinary shares. However, as we were still a private company prior to the<br />

completion of this offering, the determination of these fair values was inherently uncertain and highly<br />

49

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