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2012–2013 UNIVERSITY CATALOG - Florida Institute of Technology

2012–2013 UNIVERSITY CATALOG - Florida Institute of Technology

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Electrical Engineering, Ph.D. ___________________<br />

major Code: 9042 Degree awarded: Doctor <strong>of</strong> Philosophy<br />

age restriction: N admission status: graduate<br />

Delivery mode/s: classroom only Location/s: main campus<br />

admission materials: 3 letters <strong>of</strong><br />

recommendation, résumé, objectives<br />

The doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy degree is <strong>of</strong>fered to students who want to<br />

pursue advanced research in an area <strong>of</strong> existing faculty expertise.<br />

The doctoral degree is granted in recognition <strong>of</strong> high achievement<br />

in a program <strong>of</strong> study, required examinations and original research<br />

in the field <strong>of</strong> electrical engineering.<br />

Admission Requirements<br />

Admission to doctoral study is granted to applicants who have<br />

received master’s degrees in electrical engineering or related fields<br />

from accredited institutions or from international institutions that<br />

provide suitable preparation for doctoral-level studies.<br />

Included with the application should be a short, clear statement <strong>of</strong><br />

the applicant’s interests and objectives. An on-campus interview is<br />

highly recommended, although not required for admission.<br />

General admission requirements and the process for applying are<br />

presented in the Academic Overview section.<br />

Degree Requirements<br />

The degree <strong>of</strong> doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy is conferred primarily in recognition<br />

<strong>of</strong> creative accomplishment and ability to investigate<br />

scientific or engineering problems independently, rather than for<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> a definite course <strong>of</strong> study. The work will consist <strong>of</strong><br />

advanced studies and research leading to a significant contribution<br />

to a chosen research area.<br />

The doctoral program in electrical engineering may be completed<br />

with a minimum <strong>of</strong> 48 credit hours beyond the master’s degree.<br />

Each student must complete an approved program <strong>of</strong> study beyond<br />

that required for a master’s degree, pass a comprehensive written<br />

examination, complete a program <strong>of</strong> significant original research,<br />

and prepare and defend a dissertation concerning the research. In<br />

addition, to demonstrate the achievement <strong>of</strong> new knowledge in the<br />

field, a publication in a pr<strong>of</strong>essional journal <strong>of</strong> conference proceedings<br />

is required.<br />

General degree requirements are presented in the Academic<br />

Overview section.<br />

Coursework and Dissertation Summary<br />

Doctoral coursework minimum beyond master’s degree ............................ 24<br />

Doctoral research and dissertation............................................................. 24<br />

TOTAL MINIMUM BEYOND THE MASTER’S DEGREE ................... 48<br />

Curriculum<br />

A minimum <strong>of</strong> 24 credit hours <strong>of</strong> coursework and at least 24 credit<br />

hours <strong>of</strong> Dissertation Research (ECE 6999) beyond a master’s<br />

degree are required. Up to nine credit hours outside <strong>of</strong> electrical<br />

and computer engineering can be counted toward the degree.<br />

The student’s adviser and the department head must approve a<br />

program <strong>of</strong> study. A wide degree <strong>of</strong> latitude is allowed in course<br />

selection and research interest within the capability <strong>of</strong> the university<br />

and the student’s academic background. This requirement is<br />

imposed at the discretion <strong>of</strong> the doctoral committee.<br />

After admission to doctoral candidacy, a yearly seminar demonstrating<br />

progress must be presented to the graduate faculty.<br />

122 <strong>Florida</strong> Tech<br />

RESEARch<br />

Current areas <strong>of</strong> research include image processing,<br />

electromagnetics, computer vision, neural networks, speech<br />

processing, wireless communications and pattern recognition.<br />

These activities are being carried out in relation to the following<br />

general areas <strong>of</strong> research interest.<br />

Electromagnetics: Applied and computational research is conducted<br />

in order to manipulate electromagnetic fields. Antennas,<br />

frequency selective surfaces, high impedance ground planes, and<br />

bandgap structures are designed and analyzed using computational<br />

tools, then tested for validation. The ability to model electromagnetic<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> complex structures requires full-wave analysis<br />

with finite element, method <strong>of</strong> moments or finite difference techniques.<br />

RF measurements are conducted in the antenna laboratory<br />

that houses an anechoic chamber and screen room.<br />

Image processing: Much <strong>of</strong> the research is directed at basic problems<br />

and contributes to the solution <strong>of</strong> major national problems<br />

in vision and image processing. These include automated object<br />

detection and perception, computer imaging, modeling and other<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> image analysis. Techniques being used include traditional<br />

techniques and others that include wavelets, fractals, higher-order<br />

statistics and morphology. Application areas include autonomous<br />

inspection in manufacturing and other commercial uses. Projects<br />

include the fusion <strong>of</strong> infrared and visible imagery, and denoising <strong>of</strong><br />

imagery using advanced methods. In addition, many <strong>of</strong> the techniques<br />

in image processing are being applied to speech processing.<br />

Lightwave and Optronics Laboratories: The laboratories are<br />

dedicated to research and development efforts in the field <strong>of</strong> optical<br />

electronics such as optical communications and optical sensors.<br />

Activities with regards to communication span the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art multi-Tb/s optical transmission architectures<br />

to design and development <strong>of</strong> cryogenic instrumentation for the<br />

space program. Current activities are focused on innovative optical<br />

communications architectures such as spatial and orbital angular<br />

momentum (OAM) photon-based, multiplexing in optical fibers. As<br />

a result, revolutionary capabilities for future optical networks using<br />

hybrid architectures have already started to emerge and several<br />

multi-Tb/s optical systems employing multiple photon degrees <strong>of</strong><br />

freedom were recently reported. Sensor research includes 2-D and<br />

3-D structural health monitoring <strong>of</strong> strain and material failure, and<br />

environmental parameters. These laboratories are equipped with<br />

instrumentation such as tunable lasers, optical spectrum analyzers,<br />

bit error rate test sets, fiber amplifiers and digitally controlled<br />

attenuators, optical time domain reflectometers, fiber splicers and<br />

customized data processing systems for data acquisition and signal<br />

processing.<br />

Microelectronics Laboratory: See the Institution Overview section.<br />

Signal processing: Research is performed in neural networks,<br />

image processing, pattern recognition and speech processing.<br />

Algorithms have been developed for near-real-time detection and<br />

classification for several applications such as communications,<br />

noise reduction, and speaker identification. Techniques being used<br />

include traditional techniques and others that include wavelets,<br />

fractals, higher-order statistics and morphology. Projects include<br />

the analysis and classification <strong>of</strong> infrasound signals, development <strong>of</strong><br />

pattern recognizers, denoising <strong>of</strong> imagery and speech identification.

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