21.11.2013 Views

The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms

The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms

The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

To THE Reader,<br />

Nor do I doubt, but that this posthumous work would<br />

have seen tJie light in a much more perfect and finished<br />

state, if God hadgranted a longer enjoyment <strong>of</strong> life to <strong>the</strong><br />

Author, my most dearly loved fa<strong>the</strong>r, in whom., by <strong>the</strong><br />

opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wisest men, among o<strong>the</strong>r illustrious gifts<br />

this showed itselfpre-eminent, that <strong>the</strong> most difficult matters<br />

were unravelled by a sure and easy method, as well as<br />

in <strong>the</strong>fewest words.<br />

You have <strong>the</strong>n {kind Reader) in this little book m,ost<br />

amply unfolded <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> <strong>construction</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>logarithms</strong>,<br />

{here called by him artificial numbers, for he had this<br />

treatise written out beside him. several years before <strong>the</strong><br />

word Logarithm was invented^ in which <strong>the</strong>ir nature,<br />

characteristics, and various relations to <strong>the</strong>ir natural<br />

numbers, are clearly demonstrated.<br />

It seemed desirable also to add to <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory an Appendix<br />

as to <strong>the</strong> <strong>construction</strong> <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r and better kind <strong>of</strong> <strong>logarithms</strong><br />

{mentioned by <strong>the</strong> Author in <strong>the</strong> preface to his<br />

Rabdologiae) in which <strong>the</strong> logarithm <strong>of</strong> unity is o.<br />

After this follows <strong>the</strong> last fruit <strong>of</strong> his labours, pointing<br />

to <strong>the</strong> ultimateperfecting <strong>of</strong>his Logarithmic Trigonometry,<br />

namely certain very remarkable propositions for <strong>the</strong> resolution<br />

<strong>of</strong>spherical triangles not quadrantal, without dividing<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, into quadrantal or rectangular triangles. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

propositions, which are absolutely general, he had determined<br />

to reduce into order and successively to prove, had he<br />

not been snatched away from us by a too hasty death.<br />

We have also taken care to have printed some Studies on<br />

<strong>the</strong> above-mentioned Propositions, and on <strong>the</strong> new kind <strong>of</strong><br />

Logarithms, by that most excellent Ma<strong>the</strong>matician Henry<br />

Briggs, public Pr<strong>of</strong>essor at London, who for <strong>the</strong> singular<br />

friendship which subsisted between him. and my fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong><br />

illustrious mem,ory, took upon himself in <strong>the</strong> most willing<br />

spirit, <strong>the</strong> very heavy labour <strong>of</strong> com.puting this new Canon,<br />

<strong>the</strong> method <strong>of</strong> its creation and <strong>the</strong> explanation <strong>of</strong> its use<br />

being

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!