The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms
The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms
The construction of the wonderful canon of logarithms
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Trigonometrical Propositions. 65<br />
4. Given <strong>the</strong> side h. T>, & <strong>the</strong> angles T> & V>, to find <strong>the</strong><br />
side B D.<br />
D ;<br />
Multiply radius by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
divide by <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
A D, and you will obtain <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arc<br />
C D :<br />
<strong>the</strong>n multiply <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> C D by <strong>the</strong> tangent<br />
<strong>of</strong> D ; divide <strong>the</strong> product by <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> B, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> B C will result :<br />
C D, and you have B D.<br />
add or subtract B C and<br />
5. Given <strong>the</strong> side A D, df <strong>the</strong> angles D cSf B, /c find <strong>the</strong><br />
angle A.<br />
Multiply radius by <strong>the</strong> sine<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
divide by <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong>' <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
A D ;<br />
D, and <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong> C A D<br />
will be produced ; whence we have CAD itself.<br />
Similarly multiply <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong> B<br />
by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> C A D ;<br />
divide by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
complement <strong>of</strong> D, and <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> B A C will be<br />
produced ;<br />
which being added to or subtracted from<br />
CAD, you will obtain <strong>the</strong> required angle BAD.<br />
6. Given KTi, & <strong>the</strong> angle D with <strong>the</strong> side B D, to find<br />
<strong>the</strong> angle B.<br />
Multiply radius by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
divide by <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
D ;<br />
A D, and <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> C D will be produced ;<br />
arc C D subtract from, or add to, <strong>the</strong> side B D, and<br />
you have B C : <strong>the</strong>n multiply <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> C D by<br />
<strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> D ; divide <strong>the</strong> product by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong><br />
B C, and you have <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> angle B.<br />
7. Given A D, cSj' <strong>the</strong> angle D with <strong>the</strong> side B D, to find<br />
<strong>the</strong> side A B.<br />
Multiply radius by <strong>the</strong> sine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complement <strong>of</strong><br />
D ;<br />
divide <strong>the</strong> product by <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> com-<br />
be<br />
I<br />
produced<br />
plement <strong>of</strong> A D, and <strong>the</strong> tangent <strong>of</strong> C D will<br />
its