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Art Criticism - The State University of New York

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causing by neglect a bitterness among artists that results in an inferior product.<br />

Our art world is a miserable, . truncated thing, functioning only for an<br />

oligarchy that cannot imagine what a rich and complex pantheon <strong>of</strong> honored<br />

artists would do for the country. Assuming that there will be a posterity (and<br />

just to keep sane we must have faith in this) it must have a richer choice <strong>of</strong> what<br />

to select from than it has now.<br />

In the time <strong>of</strong> the post-impressionists, as now, the critics asked for,<br />

. instead <strong>of</strong> that poetry, pyrotechnical acrobatics without content. Things have<br />

not changed much. Before he demolishes an artist's reputations the writer <strong>of</strong><br />

unintended self-revelations (only distantly inspired by the art he observes)<br />

should try to find out what the artist's intention was. He who expects a bowl <strong>of</strong><br />

ice cream will not like it if he is handed soup.<br />

As a battle makes ordinary land sacred, an ordeal on the part <strong>of</strong> an<br />

"action painter" will sanctify (for properly briefed intellectuals) some rather<br />

undistinguished scrawls. It is these unexamined classics that encumber the<br />

paths <strong>of</strong> artists uninitiated in swiftly-changing, painterly rituals<br />

<strong>The</strong> army <strong>of</strong> mediocrities who keep up unquestioningly with the latest<br />

art styles 2 are just as superficial and opportunistic as were their Nineteenth<br />

Century ancestors, cerebral desiccation having replaced the trivial technicalities<br />

<strong>of</strong> academic sentiment. An interviewer for Harpers was shocked when<br />

Winslow Homer declared he "wouldn't cross the street to see a Bougereau."<br />

Perhaps the hard-to-understand artists on the crumbling edge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

avant garde are only trying to produce something that will be too difficult for<br />

the middle class to "raid". We liked certain songs until we learned what the<br />

words meant. Modern art beguiles the weary businessman in his Weltschmerz<br />

until he is told to take it seriously for scientific advancement by zealous critics.<br />

To make heartbreak bearable and to condone violence vicariously are conflicting<br />

and mind-boggling.duties for the simple-hearted artist. <strong>Art</strong> is more than the<br />

moral substitute for crime; neither is it the receptacle for pain-healing that<br />

religion now fails to supply. For the art zealot it is more kin to science, the<br />

experiments <strong>of</strong> each new school going deeper into the unknown. To the bourgeois<br />

collector this may be a more plausible reason for its existence than any<br />

solace it once dispensed.<br />

Why does a certain critic use up so much space demolishing those<br />

artists he feels are on the wrong path and so rarely give examples <strong>of</strong> what he<br />

wants to see more <strong>of</strong>? Cannot he somehow fit our neglected work into his<br />

scheme? Can it be he has no scheme or is merely afraid to <strong>of</strong>fend his favorites<br />

if he becomes too catholic? It seems natural for a critic to have his favorite<br />

artists among his close friends, yet loyalty as a warm human quality must (by<br />

rights) fade before enthusiasm if something new comes along that is better,<br />

Cool objectivity toward a painting created in a passionate intensity which has<br />

succeeded in moving many people can be explained only as a wish not to<br />

16<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>Criticism</strong>

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