28.12.2013 Views

The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi

The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi

The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

“I did not drink, so I would not know where to get it, but my brothers<br />

knew exactly where to get drink. If they wanted, they just went out and<br />

they came back in two minutes with bottles <strong>of</strong> brandy.” (F., 55, grew<br />

up in EGV.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> archival <strong>fi</strong>ndings show that despite the social pressures on female<br />

behaviour, many women in the suburb struggled with an addiction to<br />

alcohol. In 1953 the uplifters’ concern about alcoholism grew, and the<br />

Company launched a campaign. <strong>The</strong> social workers from all the housing<br />

schemes prepared special reports on all the families that were known to<br />

have or who had in the past had dif<strong>fi</strong>culties with alcoholism. <strong>The</strong>y found<br />

over <strong>fi</strong>fty families, most <strong>of</strong> whom came from Epping Garden Village.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se families were taken under special observation, and underwent intensive<br />

rehabilitative measures. Despite all the work and effort, alcoholism<br />

never ceased to occur as one <strong>of</strong> the main causes <strong>of</strong> divorces, poverty<br />

and evictions in the social workers’ reports.<br />

<strong>The</strong> social workers battled to make people’s free time productive. For<br />

years the Company strove to get the residents to become more active in<br />

their own rehabilitation. Social workers tried to get the people to attend<br />

clubs, showed them free movies and invited lecturers to educate them.<br />

But something was wrong. People were not keen, and despite all the efforts,<br />

they rarely became more enthusiastic. <strong>The</strong>y would rather evade<br />

these social situations, keeping to their own, away from social relations<br />

that could be competitive or even destructive for them.<br />

“It has been found, however, that clubs such as a Women’s Union,<br />

Young People’s Guild, have not proved as successful as they might be.<br />

Members show enthusiasm for a very short time and then their interest<br />

disappears. While collecting information from tenants the social<br />

workers questioned tenants regarding their attitude to fellow tenants.<br />

<strong>The</strong> great majority stated – ”I have discovered that it is better not to<br />

have any friends. I don’t associate with other tenants beyond greeting<br />

them in the street.” <strong>The</strong> social workers wish to organise more speci<strong>fi</strong> c<br />

groups such as a sewing club in the hope <strong>of</strong> gaining more response.”<br />

(CHL, SWR: 1950, author’s emphasis.)<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> 1953 the social workers reported on their attempts to get the<br />

residents to use their free time constructively. <strong>The</strong>re were social clubs for<br />

the aged, and also clubs for children, adolescent boys and adult women.<br />

Children between 9 and 12 had their own groups. <strong>The</strong>se groups were<br />

180

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!