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The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi

The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi

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On the other hand, since nobody controls the residents’ private lives any<br />

longer, there is less pressure on them to exert tactics, which aims to show<br />

how well they <strong>fi</strong>t within the framework <strong>of</strong> a middle-class white. A return<br />

to the practical problems <strong>of</strong> everyday survival is inevitable.<br />

<strong>The</strong> identities <strong>of</strong> the residents are challenged and contested, while the<br />

ideas <strong>of</strong> race, class and gender are changing. This makes the remaining<br />

social network <strong>of</strong> those identifying with Group C tighter than before.<br />

Identities are protected from outsiders and nurtured within the community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> positive side <strong>of</strong> the social relations is emphasised, and the mutual<br />

support networks were presented to me as strong and vital.<br />

<strong>The</strong> positive side <strong>of</strong> belonging to the community is manifested in public<br />

situations where the residents readily declare love for and solidarity<br />

with one another. In the services <strong>of</strong> the Dutch Reformed Church (the<br />

<strong>White</strong> church, all its members come from Groups C and B) this becomes<br />

very transparent when parishioners are congratulated on their birthdays<br />

and then hugged and kissed. This was quite different from the services<br />

that I attended in Stellenbosch, where people were only given birthday<br />

cards.<br />

In the interviews, the senior lady residents talk about the tea parties<br />

they arrange for one another, and <strong>of</strong> times <strong>of</strong> sharing when money or food<br />

is scarce.<br />

”P. and I. are both over 70. <strong>The</strong>y have very little money to get by with,<br />

and they <strong>of</strong>ten run out <strong>of</strong> money before the next pension day. Still, they<br />

merrily assure me they do not worry about money, because they have<br />

one another. <strong>The</strong>y have such a lot <strong>of</strong> fun. <strong>The</strong>y sing songs, write little<br />

stories and tell jokes to one another.” (Author’s <strong>fi</strong>eld notes.)<br />

I am constantly told that many elderly people are helped by their neighbours<br />

in numerous ways. Some <strong>of</strong> the seniors are almost emblematic to<br />

the community. <strong>The</strong>y are highly respected and widely appreciated for<br />

their honourable lives and their ability to endure dif<strong>fi</strong>culties. Highly idealised<br />

stories and images <strong>of</strong> support, and extended mutual help continuously<br />

emerged. But support and warmth also have their negative side.<br />

Suspicion towards outsiders and protection <strong>of</strong> one’s privacy are integral<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> the life in Ruyterwacht.<br />

In my <strong>fi</strong>eldwork I identi<strong>fi</strong>ed three aspects <strong>of</strong> this protection that were<br />

connected to the identity games and tactics that I described in chapters six<br />

and seven. Firstly there is the ideal <strong>of</strong> keeping to one’s own.<br />

238

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