The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi
The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi
The Making of a Good White - E-thesis - Helsinki.fi
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empty talk, a non-functional tactic. <strong>The</strong>refore it was no surprise that in the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> the <strong>fi</strong>eldwork it became obvious that Kobus had formed amiable<br />
relationships with some coloured people.<br />
After two rape incidents in homes in the area, the community formed<br />
a well-organised neighbourhood watch. Muslims played an active part in<br />
this mobilisation. This also affected Kobus’ attitude towards Muslims,<br />
which I witnessed in the course <strong>of</strong> my <strong>fi</strong>eldwork.<br />
“Muslims are really the people you can talk to. <strong>The</strong>y are committed<br />
and sensible. We are on very friendly terms: how could anybody ever<br />
claim that we are racists here? We work together like a family.” (Kobus,<br />
13.8.1999.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> fact that the Muslims form competition for the whites could partly<br />
explain the initial resistance to them. <strong>The</strong>y are ambitious and <strong>of</strong>ten run<br />
small businesses similar to those <strong>of</strong> the whites in the area. If a mosque is<br />
established in the area, it will attract even more Muslims, who will then<br />
perhaps become a majority. In my <strong>fi</strong>eldwork I sensed that the different<br />
groups in the community are exploring one another at present. <strong>The</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>fi</strong>cial<br />
alliances have thus far only been against the common enemy, crime,<br />
rather than unity in any ’positive’ sense.<br />
<strong>The</strong> white hard-core group is not only shrinking in number and conviction,<br />
those who remain are not even unanimous in their opposition against<br />
Muslims. Even though it seems that some <strong>of</strong> the residents see the arrival<br />
<strong>of</strong> Muslims as a culturally alien invasion, there is very little they can do<br />
to reverse the course <strong>of</strong> events.<br />
For the white residents it is crucial to develop new solutions and alliances.<br />
Affluent whites can still fortify themselves in distant suburbs,<br />
behind security gates and razor wire. Many Ruyterwacht residents cannot<br />
afford isolation. <strong>The</strong>y have to <strong>fi</strong>nd other ways <strong>of</strong> dealing with the changes,<br />
<strong>of</strong> drawing and redrawing the boundaries <strong>of</strong> their community.<br />
In their attempts to gain real political influence in the suburb, the arrivistes<br />
<strong>of</strong> Group A are more similar to the hierarchists <strong>of</strong> Group C than<br />
a <strong>fi</strong>rst look reveals, since both groups accept authority, leadership and<br />
domination (Douglas 1996: 46). In Ruyterwacht, the hierarchists and arrivistes<br />
embrace one another across racial lines, perhaps reluctantly at<br />
times, but knowing full well it is the only choice for both groups if they<br />
wish to keep their suburb secure.<br />
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