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EVEREST June, 2013 - California Department of Boating and ...

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Orange County Coastal Regional Sediment Management Plan<br />

• Federal <strong>and</strong> state endangered <strong>California</strong> least tern (Sterna antillarum browni);<br />

• Federal threatened western snowy plover (Chardrius alex<strong>and</strong>rinus nivosus) <strong>and</strong> critical<br />

habitat;<br />

• Federal endangered Southern <strong>California</strong> Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) evolutionary<br />

significant unit <strong>and</strong> critical habitat (“evolutionary significant unit” is a term developed by<br />

NOAA Fisheries (NMFS, 2012a) to describe distinct population segments <strong>of</strong> salmon<br />

under the endangered species act);<br />

• Federal endangered green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas);<br />

• Fully protected marine mammals such as <strong>California</strong> gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus)<br />

<strong>and</strong> protected dolphins, porpoises, seals <strong>and</strong> sea lions (Fully Protected is a designation<br />

used by the CDFG);<br />

• Fully protected <strong>California</strong> brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis californicus);<br />

• <strong>California</strong> grunion (Leuresthes tenuis) spawning beaches;<br />

• Pismo clam (Tivela stultorum), if within persistent clam bed areas; <strong>and</strong><br />

• Olympia oyster (Ostrea lurida), if within persistent oyster bed areas.<br />

Table 3.7 summarizes the regional distribution <strong>of</strong> coastal habitats in Orange County. The<br />

locations <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> these habitats in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> potential RSM areas are shown on Figures<br />

3.5 through 3.9.<br />

Figures 3.5 through 3.9 show locations <strong>of</strong> hard-bottom, canopy kelp, seagrasses, bays <strong>and</strong><br />

estuaries (including harbors), man-made hard-bottom structures, selected managed species,<br />

<strong>and</strong> RSM locations. The figures are intended to show the types <strong>of</strong> habitats <strong>and</strong> resources<br />

generally considered with coastal RSM projects involving beach nourishment, <strong>and</strong> include<br />

locations <strong>of</strong> receiver sites <strong>and</strong> sediment sources identified in Sections 3.1 <strong>and</strong> 3.2 <strong>of</strong> this report.<br />

The identified USACE sites include dredge <strong>and</strong> receiver areas that have been historically used<br />

within the region. The figure legends list a portion <strong>of</strong> the types <strong>of</strong> data in the project geographic<br />

information system (GIS). Individual figures show the available mapped data for different<br />

reaches <strong>of</strong> the study area where RSM activities have or may occur.<br />

The tan colored polygon called hard substrate includes bedrock <strong>and</strong> cobble; s<strong>and</strong> is the<br />

dominant habitat type <strong>of</strong>fshore <strong>and</strong> generally may be assumed in areas where hard-bottom is<br />

not shown. Some nearshore bedrock areas <strong>and</strong> embayment s<strong>of</strong>t-bottom areas include<br />

vegetated habitats.<br />

Everest International Consultants, Inc. 3.24

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