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ICMCEUROPE WelcometoEurope.pdf (5.89 MB)

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232<br />

Dossier selection<br />

Dossier selection<br />

(Immigration &<br />

Borders Service - SEF)<br />

Information<br />

leaflet (CPR<br />

& SEF)<br />

Arrival to reception<br />

centre. 3-hour orientation<br />

class during the first week<br />

Placement in municipalities &<br />

further language tuition<br />

UNHCR<br />

submissions<br />

Final decision<br />

Travel (SEF)<br />

6-month integration programme<br />

at the reception centre<br />

Approximately 2 ½ months<br />

6 months<br />

Chapter VI - European Resettlement Programmes<br />

Integration in Practice<br />

Reception<br />

Prior to 2013, CPR was the lead agency<br />

responsible for the reception and initial<br />

integration of resettled refugees. For<br />

2013, the Jesuit Refugee Service will<br />

also become involved in this area of<br />

work. As the specifics of the new programme<br />

have yet to be clarified, the<br />

remainder of the chapter focuses on the<br />

resettlement programme up to 2013.<br />

In previous programmes, refugees were<br />

welcomed at the airport by a CPR representative,<br />

together with an appropriate<br />

interpreter, and transferred to the CPR<br />

Reception Centre in Bobadela, in the<br />

municipality of Loures just outside of<br />

Lisbon. Refugees stayed in the reception<br />

centre for a period of approximately six<br />

months. The centre has capacity for 45<br />

persons and is used to accommodate<br />

both resettled refugees and asylum<br />

seekers.<br />

Recent increases in the number of<br />

asylum seekers, in addition to difficulties<br />

in finding move-on accommodation<br />

for resettled refugees after the initial<br />

6-month period, has stretched the<br />

capacity of the centre. In response,<br />

the Institute of Social Security (ISS) has<br />

begun a process of 'decentralisation'<br />

of reception, or distributing refugees<br />

from the reception centre across the<br />

territory (see 'New Developments'<br />

below).<br />

Placement policies<br />

After six months of centralised<br />

reception, resettled refugees moved<br />

to housing in municipalities. Although<br />

welfare benefits received by resettled<br />

refugees are higher than average, they<br />

remain fairly limited in relation to<br />

housing costs and - despite the assistance<br />

of CPR and local social security<br />

services - finding affordable housing in<br />

the Lisbon area is challenging. Refugees<br />

subsequently tend to overstay in the<br />

reception centre, leading to bottlenecks<br />

in the reception system.<br />

Resettled refugees have mostly stayed<br />

in and around Lisbon after the reception

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