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ICMCEUROPE WelcometoEurope.pdf (5.89 MB)

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284<br />

Chapter VII – Building a New Life in the Community<br />

active role in the receiving<br />

society.<br />

CBP 6: Integration is facilitated by<br />

equal and non-discriminatory<br />

access to institutions, goods<br />

and services for immigrants.<br />

CBP 7: Frequent interaction between<br />

immigrants and Member<br />

State citizens is fundamental<br />

to successful integration.<br />

CBP 8: The practice of diverse cultures<br />

and religions should be<br />

safeguarded (except where<br />

it conflicts with European or<br />

national law).<br />

CBP 9: Participation in the democratic<br />

process, and in the<br />

formulation of integration<br />

policies and measures, supports<br />

individual integration.<br />

CBP 10: Mainstreaming integration<br />

should be considered in the<br />

formation and implementation<br />

of all relevant public<br />

policy.<br />

CBP 11: Developing clear goals, indicators<br />

and evaluation mechanisms<br />

is necessary to review<br />

and adjust integration policy<br />

and to exchange information. 6<br />

Subsequent communications have<br />

expanded the CBPs by emphasising<br />

the importance of the local context for<br />

integration, and the role of local and<br />

6 European Commission, ‘Common Basic Principles<br />

(CBP) for Immigrant Integration Policy in the<br />

European Union’ & ‘Communication on the<br />

Common Agenda for Integration’, 2005<br />

regional actors in facilitating the social,<br />

political, economic and cultural participation<br />

of refugees and migrants in the<br />

EU. 7<br />

The European Commission (EC) has<br />

developed a number of instruments<br />

and programmes to promote integration<br />

through knowledge-sharing<br />

and cooperation among different<br />

actors in Europe. In the absence of a<br />

common integration policy, the EC has<br />

also mainstreamed integration principles<br />

into many European legislative<br />

and policy areas.<br />

The EU supports programmes to<br />

promote the integration of migrants<br />

and refugees via two funds - the<br />

European Integration Fund (EIF) and<br />

the European Refugee Fund (ERF).<br />

Both the EIF and the ERF are part of the<br />

General Programme on Solidarity and<br />

Management of Migration Flows 2007-<br />

2013 (SOLID). The EIF funds integration<br />

projects for newly arrived third-country<br />

nationals (although not for asylum<br />

seekers or beneficiaries of international<br />

protection), while the European<br />

Refugee Fund (ERF) focuses on projects<br />

for asylum seekers and beneficiaries of<br />

international protection.<br />

In order to streamline financing for<br />

projects with similar beneficiaries, the<br />

forthcoming Asylum and Migration<br />

7 European Commission, European Agenda for the<br />

Integration of Non-EU Migrants, 2011

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