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ICMCEUROPE WelcometoEurope.pdf (5.89 MB)

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292<br />

Chapter VII – Building a New Life in the Community<br />

arrival of a group of Rohingya refugees.<br />

The Committee produced a reception<br />

schedule with allocated roles for all<br />

partners, and facilitated the pooling<br />

of resources between partners to fund<br />

interpretation. 18 In Swedish municipalities,<br />

informal coordination groups<br />

of key local resettlement partners can<br />

arrange to receive individual refugees<br />

resettled on an emergency or urgent<br />

basis, often within 1-2 days.<br />

In both these examples, and in successful<br />

local programmes elsewhere in<br />

Europe, a single partner leads on coordinating<br />

the local programme, maintaining<br />

oversight of a central reception<br />

plan, updating partners, suggesting<br />

changes and acting as a single point of<br />

local contact for national governments.<br />

2.4. Approaches to reception -<br />

centralised reception or direct<br />

placement in local authorities<br />

The ‘reception’ phase for resettled<br />

refugees describes the period directly<br />

following their arrival in the country<br />

of resettlement. The length of the<br />

reception phase is generally defined<br />

by individual resettlement countries<br />

within their national programmes, and<br />

so varies from the first few weeks to<br />

periods of up to 6 months after arrival.<br />

18 Resettlement in smaller cities and municipalities<br />

workshop, EU Resettlement Skills Share Day, 14-15<br />

May 2012 at www.resettlement.eu<br />

Titley, A., Carlow Rohingya Resettlement Programme<br />

Evaluation Research Report, 2011<br />

Resettlement programmes in Europe<br />

generally take two distinct approaches<br />

to reception. Several European resettlement<br />

countries use a ‘centralised<br />

reception’ system, in which resettled<br />

refugees are initially received into an<br />

accommodation facility where they stay<br />

for a defined period before moving to<br />

municipalities. In others, resettled refugees<br />

move directly into independent<br />

accommodation in a municipality<br />

after arrival, in an approach referred<br />

to as ‘direct reception’. Approaches to<br />

reception in European resettlement<br />

countries are shown below:<br />

Centralised<br />

reCeption<br />

Belgium (6 weeks)<br />

Czech Republic<br />

(6-8 months)<br />

Direct<br />

reception in<br />

municipalities<br />

Denmark<br />

Finland<br />

Iceland<br />

France (both approaches - 3-6 months)<br />

Germany (7 days)<br />

Ireland (8-12<br />

weeks)<br />

Portugal (3-6<br />

months)<br />

Romania (6<br />

months-1 year)<br />

Netherlands<br />

Norway<br />

Sweden<br />

UK<br />

2.4.1. Centralised reception<br />

Centralised reception is organised in<br />

a number of different ways within<br />

European resettlement programmes.

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