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Additional BGP Configuration<br />
An entry for the default route must appear in the IGP routing table in order for the previous<br />
command to work in BGP. Refer to Example 7 on page 49 for an illustration using the<br />
network command to enable transmission of the default route to the eBGP neighbor.<br />
Password<br />
Use the password command to enable message digest 5 (MD5) password authentication on Transmission<br />
Control Protocol (TCP) segments exchanged with the BGP peer.<br />
(config-bgp-neighbor)#password <br />
Specifies the password string to be used for authentication. The password is case sensitive<br />
and must not exceed 80 characters.<br />
Authentication must be configured on both peers using the same password.<br />
Every BGP TCP segment sent is authenticated. Configuring authentication causes an existing session to be<br />
torn down and re-established using the currently specified authentication.<br />
Prefix List<br />
Prefix lists are used in BGP configurations to define the routes that a router can advertise to or receive<br />
from a neighbor. Common uses for prefix lists include:<br />
• Preventing a network from becoming a transit for external traffic when multihoming<br />
• Receiving only routes from remote virtual private network (VPN) sites<br />
• Prohibiting the advertisement of a network<br />
• Load balancing outbound traffic<br />
IPv4 address, prefix length, or other attributes must be defined in a prefix list before it can be assigned to a<br />
BGP neighbor.<br />
Refer to Example 3 on page 39 for an example using prefix lists to filter routes.<br />
First, use the ip prefix-list command to specify a prefix to be matched or a range of mask lengths:<br />
(config)#ip prefix-list seq [deny | permit] <br />
(config)#ip prefix-list seq [deny | permit] [ge| le] <br />
Specifies the name of the list. Up to 80 characters are allowed in a name.<br />
Specifies the entry’s unique sequence number that determines the processing order. Lower<br />
numbered entries are processed first. Range is 1 to 4294967294.<br />
permit Permits access to entries matching the specified network IPv4<br />
address and the corresponding network prefix length (for example, 10.10.10.0/24).<br />
61200860L1-29.4E Copyright © 2012 <strong>ADTRAN</strong>, Inc. 21