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Troubleshooting<br />
Troubleshooting<br />
After configuring BGP, several different commands can be issued from Enable mode in the CLI to assist in<br />
troubleshooting. The following tables contain the show and debug commands that are implemented<br />
specifically for BGP.<br />
Please note that as of AOS firmware release 18.3, the command syntax, organization, and<br />
configuration of BGP changed. If you are using firmware 18.3 or later, please refer to the<br />
configuration guide Configuring BGP in AOS (for AOS data products using firmware 18.3<br />
or later and voice products using firmware R10.1.0 or later). The guide is available online<br />
at http://kb.adtran.com (article number 3524).<br />
Table 11. <strong>View</strong>ing BGP Information<br />
Command<br />
#show ip as-path-list <br />
#show ip bgp<br />
#show ip bgp <br />
<br />
#show ip bgp summary<br />
#show ip bgp community<br />
[ | internet | local-as |<br />
no-advertise | no-export]<br />
Description<br />
Displays any AS path lists that have been configured in the<br />
router, along with any permit and deny clauses in each list.<br />
Optionally, enter the of a specific AS path list to display<br />
only the list matching the specified AS path list name.<br />
Displays the local router ID and AS, plus detailed information<br />
about all BGP routes. Information provided for each route<br />
includes: origin, destination, next hop, AS path, and whether<br />
selected as best.<br />
Displays BGP information about a specific IPv4 route, including:<br />
advertising router IPv4 address, advertising router ID, and<br />
neighbors to which the route is advertised.<br />
Displays summarized BGP information. This includes the local<br />
router ID and AS, the number of paths received and the number<br />
of BGP attribute entries. All BGP neighbors are summarized in a<br />
table that displays the remote ID, remote AS, and the number of<br />
messages sent and received.<br />
Displays routes known by the router that contain the specified<br />
or well-known community string: internet, local-as,<br />
no-advertise, or no-export in their community attribute.<br />
#show ip bgp community-list<br />
[exact]<br />
#show ip bgp neighbors<br />
<br />
#show ip bgp neighbors<br />
advertised-routes<br />
Displays the BGP routes that are permitted by the specified<br />
community list. The optional exact keyword restricts the routes<br />
displayed to only those whose community lists exactly match<br />
those specified in the named community list. If this parameter is<br />
omitted, all routes matching any part of the specified community<br />
list will be displayed.<br />
Displays information for all BGP neighbors. Information for each<br />
neighbor includes: neighbor IPv4 address, neighbor ID, remote<br />
AS, settings for BGP intervals, connection status, number of<br />
messages, and the local BGP interface IPv4 address. Optionally,<br />
limit the information displayed by entering the of<br />
a specific neighbor.<br />
Displays all IPv4 BGP routes being advertised to the specified<br />
neighbor.<br />
66 Copyright © 2012 <strong>ADTRAN</strong>, Inc. 61200860L1-29.4E