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Prospectus | 08/09 - Psychology and Neuroscience - Maastricht ...

Prospectus | 08/09 - Psychology and Neuroscience - Maastricht ...

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Chapter 4 - Specialization Neuropsychology<br />

| 446NP Brain, Learning, <strong>and</strong> Memory – 3 credits<br />

Coordinator: Arjan Blokl<strong>and</strong>, Neuropsychology & Psychopharmacology (FPN), Phone 38 81903,<br />

40 Universiteitssingel East, Room 2.731, E-mail: a.blokl<strong>and</strong>@psychology.unimaas.nl<br />

Description of the Course<br />

There has been a rapid increase in our underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the basic mechanisms<br />

underlying the consolidation of new information <strong>and</strong> its later retrieval. Both data<br />

from preclinical research in animal models <strong>and</strong> in preclinical human models <strong>and</strong><br />

neuroimaging experiments will be used in this course, together with seminal<br />

experiments in patients. Recent theories <strong>and</strong> experimental data illustrate how a<br />

multidimensional view of learning <strong>and</strong> memory can help elucidate the relevant<br />

mechanisms both in terms of biology <strong>and</strong> cognition. Also, the influences of drugs<br />

<strong>and</strong> circumstances that lead to decreased efficiency of information processing are<br />

discussed in depth.<br />

73<br />

Literature<br />

Recent journal articles <strong>and</strong> book chapters.<br />

Instructional Approach<br />

Tutorial group meetings.<br />

Form of Assessment<br />

Written exam with open questions.<br />

| 447NP Executive Functions <strong>and</strong> Control of Action – 3 credits<br />

Coordinator: Eric Vuurman, Psychiatry & Neuropsychology (FHML) , Phone 38 81046,<br />

40 Universiteitssingel East, Room 2.747, E-mail: e.vuurman@psychology.unimaas.nl<br />

Description of the Course<br />

The course presents multidisciplinary information from experimental psychology,<br />

neuropsychology, cognitive neuroscience <strong>and</strong> related disciplines. Various techniques<br />

<strong>and</strong> theoretical models are presented <strong>and</strong> evaluated, <strong>and</strong> the neuroscientific basis<br />

of the behavioural <strong>and</strong> cognitive functions is discussed. A key element in our<br />

current underst<strong>and</strong>ing of behavioural organization is cognitive control. At present, a<br />

redefinition of related concepts (such as inhibition, working memory <strong>and</strong> executive<br />

functioning) is taking place, based on insights from cognitive neuroscience. Throughout<br />

the course, emphasis will be on mechanisms of attention, working memory, cognitive<br />

shifting, preparation for action, sensorimotor integration, behavioural planning, <strong>and</strong><br />

monitoring. Various experimental approaches are evaluated. Experts in the field of<br />

executive <strong>and</strong> motor control research will present their current work <strong>and</strong> students will<br />

be able to discuss prepared papers <strong>and</strong> topics with them.<br />

Literature<br />

Journal articles <strong>and</strong> book chapters.

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