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Prospectus | 08/09 - Psychology and Neuroscience - Maastricht ...

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Chapter 5 - Specialization Psychopathology<br />

• Adaptation to stress: normal psychological <strong>and</strong> biological processes, allostasis;<br />

• Experimental paradigms;<br />

• Does stress cause psychiatric / psychosomatic disorders? Evidence <strong>and</strong> possible<br />

pathways;<br />

• Long-term effects of adverse early experience: what can we learn from animal models<br />

<strong>and</strong> epidemiological studies?;<br />

• Why are some individuals more vulnerable (or more resilient) to stress than others?<br />

Genes <strong>and</strong> environment;<br />

• Post-traumatic stress disorder: controversies concerning the concept of trauma,<br />

epidemiology, biological <strong>and</strong> psychological processes, treatment <strong>and</strong> prevention.<br />

97<br />

Instructional Approach<br />

The seminar consists of interactive meetings, including lectures, group discussions, <strong>and</strong><br />

student presentations.<br />

Form of Assessment<br />

Participation, editorial review, presentation, <strong>and</strong> research proposal.<br />

| 474PP Developmental Psychopathology – 3 credits<br />

Instructor: Kathleen Restifo, Clinical Psychological Science (FPN), Phone 38 81733,<br />

50 Universiteitssingel, Room 1.354, E-mail: k.restifo@dmkep.unimaas.nl<br />

Description of the Course<br />

The aim of this seminar is to introduce students to the field of developmental<br />

psychopathology, an interdisciplinary field which employs the framework of normal<br />

development to underst<strong>and</strong> psychopathology as it unfolds throughout the lifespan.<br />

Developmental psychopathology draws on research from developmental <strong>and</strong> clinical<br />

psychology, behavioural genetics, neurology, neuropsychology, <strong>and</strong> psychiatry among<br />

other fields, <strong>and</strong> attempts to integrate concepts, methods <strong>and</strong> findings from these<br />

fields into models which attempt to explain how psychopathology develops, including<br />

etiological factors <strong>and</strong> causal pathways. The research methods employed can include<br />

cross-sectional or longitudinal designs; normal, high risk or clinical samples, prevention<br />

<strong>and</strong> treatment studies, neurodevelopmental studies, <strong>and</strong> behavioural genetic studies,<br />

to name a few.<br />

The focus of this seminar will be to examine child psychopathology through the lens of<br />

developmental psychopathology. It is not possible to systematically cover all aspects of<br />

developmental child psychopathology in one seminar. Rather, the aims are as follows:<br />

1) Introduce the major theories <strong>and</strong> research methods, <strong>and</strong> the variety of disciplines<br />

involved.<br />

2) Critically analyse recent <strong>and</strong>/or influential research studies in four broad areas<br />

of psychopathology: 1) anxiety, 2) depression, 3) conduct disorders <strong>and</strong> 4) autism.<br />

Treatment approaches will be discussed in the last class.<br />

3) Critically examine competing models of the interaction between etiological factors

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