MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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INTRODUCTION A HUMAN SECURITY FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION ON GUN PROLIFERATION AND VIOLENCE BY PARLIAMENTARIANS, LOCAL AND NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS OBJECTIVE 1 REGULATING THE USE OF SMALL ARMS • Strengthening national gun laws, and regulating and reducing inappropriate access to guns in the hands of civilians • Codifying international humanitarian law and human rights standards and approaches, including to armed groups • Strengthening justice and security sectors, including the training of security forces in the appropriate use of force • Prosecution of war criminals, including armed groups • Prohibition of certain types of guns/ammunition deemed to be excessively injurious or inhumane OBJECTIVE 2 DRAINING THE EXISTING POOL OF GUNS AND AMMUNITION • Collecting and destroying surplus guns and ammunition in a transparent manner that includes public participation in the process where possible and appropriate • Consolidating benchmarks of success on effective disarmament and demobilisation in war-affected nations • States and private actors reaching the highest standards for managing stockpiles already in existence OBJECTIVE 3 REGULATING THE TRANSFER OF SMALL ARMS • The agreement and enforcement of an international treaty to regulate arms transfers drawing upon humanitarian and human rights law, the promotion of peace and security, and respect for UN and regional arms embargoes and including provisions to ensure transparency and accountability by states • Identifying international guidelines for regulating transfers to non-state armed groups • Developing mechanisms to strengthen the UN embargoes regime, including secondary sanctions for embargo busters and a rapid-reaction investigation unit • Regulating the activities of arms brokers, including transport agents through a binding international agreement • Implementing the 2005 UN agreement to mark and trace small arms • Focusing on ammunition control, supply and safe storage • Ratifying and fully implementing the 2001 UN Firearms Protocol OBJECTIVE 4 REDUCING THE DEMAND FOR GUNS • Paying attention to gender considerations that both influence gun (mis)use and action to end small arms violence. In particular, the issues associated with the use of guns by young men requires urgent action • Strengthening the rule of law, with particular attention to the efficient and fair administration of justice and security provision by the state • Greater investment in (re)integration activities for combatants and those involved with fighting forces that respond to local realities • The inclusion of activities to tackle gun violence or small arms control into programming by development, human rights, health, and humanitarian agencies • Undertaking awareness-raising initiatives to shift and change attitudes 13
<strong>MISSING</strong> <strong>PIECES</strong> OBJECTIVE 5 ASSISTANCE TO SURVIVORS • Identifying and implementing good practices for meeting the needs of gun violence survivors • Identifying linkages to existing disability support services and processes • Ratifying and implementing the UN Disability Convention to enhance the rights of people with disabilities, with attention to those who survive armed violence 14
Page 1 and 2: Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue In
Page 3 and 4: MISSING PIECES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thi
Page 5 and 6: MISSING PIECES THEME 3 CONSIDERING
Page 7 and 8: MISSING PIECES LIST OF ILLUSTRATION
Page 9 and 10: MISSING PIECES NATO North Atlantic
Page 11 and 12: MISSING PIECES the UN process on sm
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Page 19 and 20: MISSING PIECES public health approa
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Page 31 and 32: MISSING PIECES The Nairobi and SADC
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Page 45 and 46: MISSING PIECES Civil society has pl
Page 47 and 48: MISSING PIECES In December 2003, th
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Page 51 and 52: MISSING PIECES TABLE 2 ENTRY POINTS
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MISSING PIECES PUBLIC HEALTH AND TH
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MISSING PIECES . . . the mental and
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MISSING PIECES Yet model programmes
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MISSING PIECES War can take a serio
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MISSING PIECES care to existing med
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MISSING PIECES World Conference on
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MISSING PIECES • advocate for imp
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MISSING PIECES health. Department o
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MISSING PIECES 31 Waters, H et al (
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MISSING PIECES • boys are involve
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MISSING PIECES as part of a rite of
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MISSING PIECES just to walk around
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MISSING PIECES Those devising polic
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MISSING PIECES 2. Fully meet existi
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MISSING PIECES the Programme for th
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MISSING PIECES 35 A 1999 study of i
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MISSING PIECES BOX 14 MOPPING UP WE
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MISSING PIECES grammes often spur d
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MISSING PIECES In addition, ammunit
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MISSING PIECES of disarmament. The
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MISSING PIECES did not need, but wh
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MISSING PIECES Statute in 2003, the
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MISSING PIECES Small Arms Survey 20
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MISSING PIECES THEME 6 MOTIVATIONS
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MISSING PIECES Today, we know more
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MISSING PIECES TABLE 3 POSSIBLE RES
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MISSING PIECES • programmes focus
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MISSING PIECES Southern Highlands,
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MISSING PIECES ernments and various
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MISSING PIECES 3 See, for example,
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MISSING PIECES respecting public se
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MISSING PIECES civilian access to f
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MISSING PIECES quasi-militaristic a
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MISSING PIECES ADAPTING POLICING TO
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MISSING PIECES Undertaking such eff
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MISSING PIECES Contributors to the
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MISSING PIECES 27 Lloyd Roberts, Su
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MISSING PIECES makers, in promoting
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MISSING PIECES mentary networks, pa
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MISSING PIECES Recognizing the thre
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MISSING PIECES 8. Calls upon parlia
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MISSING PIECES 23. Encourages parli
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MISSING PIECES ANNEX 2 UN PROGRAMME
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MISSING PIECES 13. Believing that G
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MISSING PIECES At the national leve
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MISSING PIECES 15. To take appropri
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MISSING PIECES arms and light weapo
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MISSING PIECES III. Implementation,
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MISSING PIECES 14. Upon request, St
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MISSING PIECES ANNEX 3 THE UN FIREA
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MISSING PIECES ANNEX 4 A SAMPLE OF
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MISSING PIECES ANNEX 5 KEY INSTRUME
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MISSING PIECES the threat to peace
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MISSING PIECES EU Common Position o
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MISSING PIECES 1989 Convention on t
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MISSING PIECES national tribunals f
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MISSING PIECES nitude and extent of
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MISSING PIECES Opportunity costs of
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MISSING PIECES National Commissions
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MISSING PIECES ENDNOTES 1 Many of t
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MISSING PIECES tive structures, exi
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MISSING PIECES countries, as stress
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MISSING PIECES © Inter-Parliamenta
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