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MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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THEME 3<br />

to be provided to survivors of armed violence. Of equal concern is the<br />

healing of trauma associated with the violence, and ensuring a return to<br />

a productive life. This is often identified as a priority by survivors. Also,<br />

ensuring access to appropriate services entails not only the existence of<br />

those services, but also some support to ensure access by those individuals<br />

in need. This can take the form of specific funds, as developed in El<br />

Salvador for example.<br />

5. Promote support for programmes designed to prevent armed violence.<br />

Working to end gun violence in the first place is the most cost-effective and<br />

obvious way to limit injuries and disabilities. There are many approaches<br />

that have been shown to be effective in preventing violence, particularly<br />

small arms violence, but these are often not prioritised or funded. There<br />

is a need to develop, implement and monitor the effectiveness of these<br />

programmes in settings with high rates of gun violence.<br />

6. Support ratification and implementation of the Convention on the<br />

Right of Persons with Disabilities. This new Convention fills an important<br />

gap in pushing for recognition and realisation of the rights of people<br />

with disabilities. Parliamentarians should ensure that it comes before parliament<br />

for ratification, and work to review and adapt legislation to ensure<br />

implementation of its provisions.<br />

Contributors to the original version of this chapter include Cate Buchanan,<br />

Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue; Emile LeBrun, consultant. Comments<br />

and suggestions were received from Dr. Olive Kobusingye, World Health<br />

Organisation Regional Office for Africa; Dr. Paul Kowal, World Health Organisation;<br />

Dr. David Meddings, World Health Organisation; Rebecca Peters,<br />

<strong>Inter</strong>national Action Network on Small Arms; Paul Vermeulen, Handicap<br />

<strong>Inter</strong>national; Dr. Andrés Villaveces, University Hospital Geneva; Camilla<br />

Waszink, <strong>Inter</strong>national Committee of the Red Cross.<br />

ESSENTIAL READING<br />

Buchanan, Cate and Mireille Widmer (2006), The Skeleton in the Closet:<br />

Survivors of Armed Violence, RevCon Policy Brief, June. Available at:<br />

www.hdcentre.org/UN+process+on+small+arms+control<br />

Butchart A, Check P, Villaveces A (2004), Preventing violence: a guide to<br />

implementing the recommendations of the World report on violence and<br />

77

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