MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union
MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union
MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union
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<strong>MISSING</strong> <strong>PIECES</strong><br />
1989 Convention on the Rights of the<br />
Child<br />
Recognises the duty of states to protect<br />
the child from all forms of physical<br />
or mental violence, injury or abuse<br />
(art. 19), calls on respect for the rules<br />
of international humanitarian law relevant<br />
to the child (art. 38), and promotion<br />
of recovery and reintegration of<br />
children affected by armed conflicts<br />
(art. 39), without discrimination on the<br />
basis of sex (art. 2).<br />
1995 Beijing Platform for Action Emerged from the UN Fourth World<br />
Conference on Women and contains a<br />
chapter specifically on women and<br />
armed conflict.<br />
Windhoek Declaration: The Namibia<br />
Plan of Action on Mainstreaming a<br />
Gender Perspective in Multidimensional<br />
Peace Support Operations, 2000<br />
UN Security Council Resolution 1325<br />
on Women, Peace and Security, October<br />
2000<br />
Rome Statute of the <strong>Inter</strong>national<br />
Criminal Court, 2002<br />
UN Security Council Resolution 1612<br />
on child soldiers, July 2005<br />
Calls on women to be involved in all<br />
levels and in all aspects of peace processes,<br />
including peacekeeping,<br />
reconciliation and peacebuilding.<br />
A landmark document on women’s<br />
rights and roles in peacebuilding processes,<br />
including conflict resolution<br />
and peace processes, and disarmament,<br />
demobilisation and reintegration<br />
programmes.<br />
Includes in its definition of war crimes<br />
“committing rape, sexual slavery,<br />
enforced prostitution, forced pregnancy,<br />
as defined in article 7, paragraph<br />
2(f), enforced sterilization, or any other<br />
form of sexual violence also constituting<br />
a grave breach of the Geneva<br />
Conventions.”<br />
Establishes a monitoring and reporting<br />
mechanism on the use of child soldiers,<br />
as well as a working group to which<br />
the mechanism will report.<br />
Regional level<br />
OSCE, Gender Action Plan, 2001<br />
Focuses on gender mainstreaming;<br />
promoting women’s equal rights,<br />
opportunities and decision-making<br />
power; and preventing and combating<br />
gender-based violence.<br />
Considering the needs of gun violence survivors<br />
Global level<br />
Universal Declaration of Human<br />
Rights, 1948<br />
Article 25(1): “Everyone has the right<br />
to a standard of living adequate for<br />
the health and well-being of himself<br />
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