ANNEX 7 ensure that the concerns and priorities of particular ministries do not unduly affect the focus or operations of the body. One particular role of parliamentarians will be to ensure that the reforms discussed by the National Commission are properly communicated to Parliament, especially in the case of legislative reforms. It is also important to involve civil society groups including not only NGOs and academics, but also health professionals and survivors of armed violence, for example. Civil society can help connect local problems of community safety and security to national policy making, and are an important resource in the development of awareness raising campaigns and initiatives. Once National Commissions are established they must be resourced adequately. This involves high level political support as well as adequate financial and technical resources to ensure that armed violence is tackled in a comprehensive and integrated manner. Importantly, National Commissions must be involved in all decision making pertaining to small arms control, firearm-related violence, or the arms trade. States should also consider sharing information on the development and operations of national coordinating bodies and commissions with other states, relevant international and regional bodies and most importantly, the general public. States that have developed formal national coordination mechanisms according to 2006 Red Book Angola, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Benin, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cote d’Ivoire, Croatia, Djibouti, DRC, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia (FYRoM), Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mozambique, Namibia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Romania, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Switzerland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zimbabwe States that have no formal mechanism, but evidence of significant informal coordination Armenia, Austria, China, El Salvador, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Slovakia, South Africa, Sweden, Tajikistan, Thailand, UK, USA 181
<strong>MISSING</strong> <strong>PIECES</strong> ENDNOTES 1 Many of the national coordination agencies or bodies established by states in accordance with the PoA have been called ‘National Commissions’ on small arms, and the term ‘National Commission’ is widely used and understood to refer to such agencies. Accordingly, the terms ‘national coordination agencies’ and ‘National Commissions’ are used interchangeably in this annex. 2 See the table below. 182
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