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THEME 1<br />

56 Cukier, Wendy (2005), The Feasibility of a Global Ban on Civilian Possession of Military Assault<br />

Weapons, Report prepared for the Small Arms Working Group of the Peacebuilding and Human<br />

Security: Development of Policy Capacity of the Voluntary Sector Project for the Canadian Peacebuilding<br />

Co-ordinating Committee<br />

57 Cukier (2005), The Feasibility of a Global Ban<br />

58 From a public safety perspective, there is little difference between fully automatic and semiautomatic<br />

military assault. A fully automatic AK-47 fires 20 rounds in 2.4 seconds, a semiautomatic<br />

Norinco AK-47 takes 4.6 seconds. See Cukier et al. (2003), Emerging Global Norms<br />

59 UN (1998), <strong>Inter</strong>national Study on Firearm Regulation, p. 33. Available at: www.uncjin.org/<br />

Statistics/firearms<br />

60 UN (1998), <strong>Inter</strong>national Study on Firearm Regulation<br />

61 The law mandates that only personalised handguns will be available for purchase three years<br />

after they become commercially available. See State of New Jersey (2002), ‘McGreevey Signs<br />

Law Requiring Childproof Handguns’, press release, December 22. Available at: www.njstatelib.<br />

org/NJLH/lh2002/govmess/ch130gov.htm. See also Eisenberg, Anne (2005), ‘Ready, aim, ID check:<br />

In wrong hands, gun won’t fire’, New York Times, 6 January<br />

62 This information was taken from SAFER-Net country profiles for Australia, Austria, Germany,<br />

India, and Japan. Available at: www.ryerson.ca/SAFER-Net<br />

63 SAFER-Net (2001, last update), country profile: Mexico. Available at: www.ryerson.ca/SAFER-<br />

Net. Accessed 10 March 2004<br />

64 SAFER-Net (2001, last update), country profile: Thailand. Available at: www.ryerson.ca/SAFER-<br />

Net. Accessed 10 March 2004<br />

65 Boesman, William and William Krouse (2001), National Integrated Ballistics Information Network.<br />

Available at: www.boozman.house.gov/UploadedFiles/SECOND%20AMEND%20-%20Ballastic<br />

%20Fingerprinting.pdf<br />

66 Kirsten, Adèle et al. (2006), Islands of Safety in a Sea of Guns: Gun-free Zones in South Africa, Small<br />

Arms Survey, Geneva. For more information, see South Africa case study, Annex 6<br />

67 Australasian Police Ministers’ Council, 10 May 1996 and 17 July 1996, Consolidated Resolutions<br />

Relating to Legislative Issues<br />

68 Small Arms Survey 2004, p. 184<br />

69 See Buchanan, Cate and Mireille Widmer (2006), Civilians, guns and peace processes: Approaches<br />

and possibilities, Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, Negotiating Disarmament Briefing Paper<br />

No. 1. Available at: www.hdcentre.org/Negotiating+Disarmament<br />

70 On Cambodia, see the European <strong>Union</strong>’s Assistance on Curbing Small Arms and Light Weapons<br />

in the Kingdom of Cambodia (EU ASAC) at: www.eu-asac.org/and_cambodia/cambodia_small_<br />

arms.html; on Sierra Leone, see www.undp.org/bcpr/smallarms/docs/proj_sierraleone.pdf<br />

71 Email communication with David de Beer, project manager of the EU’s Assistance on Curbing<br />

Small Arms and Light Weapons in the Kingdom of Cambodia (EU ASAC), November 2005<br />

72 Bamako Declaration on an African Common Position on the Illicit Proliferation, Circulation and<br />

Trafficking of Small Arms and Light Weapons. Available at: www.smallarmssurvey.org/source_<br />

documents/Regional<br />

73 South Pacific Chiefs of Police Conference and Oceania Customs Organisation (2000), Towards<br />

a Common Approach to Weapons Control (‘Nadi Framework’), Nadi, 10 March. Available at: www.<br />

smallarmssurvey.org/source_documents/Regional<br />

74 OAS (2003), Andean Plan to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light<br />

Weapons in All Its Aspects, OAS Decision 552, 25 June 2003. Available at: www.comunidadandina.<br />

org/normativa/dec/D552.htm<br />

75 The countries that negotiated the agreement are Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo,<br />

Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. For the<br />

text of the agreement, see www.saferafrica.org/DocumentsCentre/NAIROBI-Protocol.asp<br />

39

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