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MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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CONTENTS<br />

CONTENTS<br />

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 6<br />

ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 7<br />

INTRODUCTION 9<br />

<strong>Parliamentary</strong> action 9<br />

The global response to armed violence 10<br />

A human security approach: A parliamentary agenda for action 11<br />

THEME 1 PREVENTING MISUSE: NATIONAL REGULATION OF SMALL ARMS 15<br />

Human (in)security: Civilians and gun violence 16<br />

A useful framework: The public health approach 17<br />

Rights-based arguments: State responsibility 20<br />

Illicit trafficking and national arms control 20<br />

Approaches to national arms control 21<br />

Public consultation: The case of South Africa 27<br />

Moving from rights to responsibility:<br />

The example of Australia 28<br />

Transitioning from war and violent conflict 28<br />

Regional action 29<br />

<strong>Inter</strong>national standards 31<br />

Recommendations for parliamentarians 33<br />

Essential reading 34<br />

Endnotes 35<br />

THEME 2 STEMMING THE FLOW OF SMALL ARMS – CONTROL ISSUES 41<br />

Existing processes 42<br />

Recommendations for parliamentarians 56<br />

Essential reading 58<br />

Endnotes 58

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