Improving the identification, handling and storage of âdifficultâ seeds ...
Improving the identification, handling and storage of âdifficultâ seeds ...
Improving the identification, handling and storage of âdifficultâ seeds ...
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2.10. MOZAMBIQUE presentation<br />
Agricultural Research Institute <strong>of</strong> Mozambique<br />
Mr Maurício Francisco<br />
Germplasm <strong>storage</strong> facilities (question 5.3)<br />
Facilities <strong>and</strong> equipment: 5 freezers, fully operational.<br />
There are 1901 germplasm accessions at <strong>the</strong> NPGRC comprising crops, wild crop relatives, fruit<br />
plants <strong>and</strong> wild plants (table 2). Field genebanks need to be streng<strong>the</strong>ned or/<strong>and</strong> established. Some<br />
germplasm accessions have been sent to SPGRC for conservation as duplicates.<br />
List <strong>of</strong> germplasm accessions held by NPGRC<br />
Zea mays Triticum sp. Vicia faba<br />
Sorghum bicolor Vigna unguiculata Arachis hypogaea<br />
Pennisetum sp. Phaseolus vulgaris Helianthus annuus<br />
Eleusine corocana Vigna subterranea Glycine max<br />
Oryza sativa Vigna radiata Cucurbita maxima<br />
Oryza longistaminata Mucuna pruriens Citrullus sp.<br />
Oryza punctata Cajanus cajan Cucumis sativus<br />
Leersia hex<strong>and</strong>ra Lablab hypogaea Abelmoschus esculentus<br />
Triticale sp.<br />
Storage containers<br />
Facilities <strong>and</strong> equipment: 1 sealing machine, operational.<br />
Constraints (question 5.10)<br />
There is a great need for:<br />
▪ Equipment<br />
- germination chamber<br />
- altimeter<br />
- desiccator<br />
- oven<br />
- moisture tester <strong>and</strong> shredder<br />
- seed counter<br />
- glassware<br />
▪ Capacity building:<br />
- training at MSc level, PhD level<br />
- Areas <strong>of</strong> interest (statistics, molecular characterization, management <strong>of</strong> field gene banks,<br />
biotechnology , etc.<br />
▪ Funds