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The Tham Vessantara-jAtaka - Khamkoo

The Tham Vessantara-jAtaka - Khamkoo

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with its thousand stanzas to the monks who were free of defilements, He identified the<br />

characters in this JAtaka thus: Lobhenupento jUjako tadA so pApAtibhAro ahu devadatto<br />

amittatApannA jUjakachAyA abhUtavAdI ahuciGcAmAni . JUjako : <strong>The</strong> old greedy man<br />

named JUjaka, who was like a demon, who was afraid of wife’s running away; who<br />

lived in the village of DunaviTha running after worldly pleasure; entering into the forest<br />

and asked for the prince JAli and the princesses KaBhA, became cruel Devadat<br />

(Devadatta) who tried to kill the Buddha and was swallowed alive by the earth. He has<br />

been suffering in the AvicI hell for a long time.<br />

AmittatApanA : <strong>The</strong> young and beautiful wife of the old Brahmin named AmittatA<br />

who knew no gratitude at all and planned for her husband to go away from her, in this<br />

life, was reborn as a brave and sinful CiGcamAna. Persuaded by the wrong view holders<br />

as a plot, she came to where the Buddha was and accused him of a father of a baby that<br />

was about to be born among the people. As a result, she was suffering from the bottom<br />

of the AvicI hell under where Devatatta was. CetAbhidhAno : <strong>The</strong> clever hunter, Ceta<br />

who had been assigned by the king of Ceta kingdom to be the doorkeeper in order to<br />

prevent any enemy to reach prince <strong>Vessantara</strong>, became Channa, who accompanied the<br />

Buddha to AnomA River when he renounced the world to become an ascetic.<br />

IsI pavaro : <strong>The</strong> ascetic, Accuta who lived in the deep forest lonely close to the<br />

prince <strong>Vessantara</strong> and practiced ascetic practices, aiming to get rid of suffering, became<br />

Venerable SAriputta, the right hand chief disciple of the TathAgata.<br />

Sakko : <strong>The</strong> king of gods, Indra who took the shape of a Brahmin coming to the<br />

349<br />

forest to ask for the beautiful MaddI to help <strong>Vessantara</strong> to fulfil his generosity, became<br />

the meritorious Anuruddha who possessed divined eyes. Visukammo : <strong>The</strong> clever god,<br />

Visukam who was sent to the earth by king Indra to build two ascetic huts for the Great<br />

360

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