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Knowsley Replacement Unitary Development Plan - Knowsley Council

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TOWN CENTRES AND SHOPPING<br />

TOWN CENTRES AND SHOPPING<br />

the Action Area includes the adjacent bus station,<br />

surgery, clinic and library, a public house and<br />

vacant land bounded by Roseheath Avenue,<br />

Hillingden Avenue and Leathers Lane. The <strong>Council</strong><br />

has prepared a <strong>Development</strong> Brief which will<br />

guide the development of the area and will be a<br />

material consideration in determining any<br />

planning applications.<br />

POLICY LINKS<br />

Policy DQ1<br />

“Design Quality in New <strong>Development</strong>”<br />

Policy DQ2<br />

“Security in the built environment”<br />

Policy T3<br />

“Other Public Transport Schemes”<br />

Policy T10<br />

“Access for the less mobile”<br />

Policy ENV1<br />

“Control of Pollution in New <strong>Development</strong>”<br />

Policy ENV2<br />

“Noise and Vibration”<br />

POLICY S7:<br />

LOCAL CENTRES AND PARADES<br />

The <strong>Council</strong> will grant planning permission for the<br />

re-use or re-development of properties within local<br />

shopping centres or parades for small scale town<br />

centre uses within Use Classes A1, A2, A3, A4, A5,<br />

B1, C3, D1 and other miscellaneous town centre<br />

uses (see appendix 7) provided that:<br />

a) The development accords with policy S2; and<br />

b) Local shopping needs would still be met by<br />

existing shopping facilities within safe and<br />

convenient walking distance of where people<br />

live in the surrounding area.<br />

EXPLANATION S7<br />

7.42<br />

There is a network of small shopping centres and<br />

parades (which are listed in Appendix 6) outside the<br />

main centres in <strong>Knowsley</strong>. These centres have an<br />

important role in the provision of local food and other<br />

convenience shopping, and often also contain a post<br />

office and pharmacy. Their presence encourages the<br />

use of modes of transport other than the private car.<br />

Local shops are particularly important for less mobile<br />

members of the community, including the elderly and<br />

disabled people, and for non-car owners.<br />

7.43<br />

Many of the parades were constructed in the 1950’s.<br />

Although a few of the parades suffer from problems<br />

of under-occupation and high vacancy rates,<br />

significant improvements have been made in recent<br />

years. The <strong>Council</strong> is keen to work in partnership with<br />

local developers and occupiers to continue the<br />

improvement of the parades and of individual shops.<br />

7.44<br />

In considering proposals affecting the parades, the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> will ensure that the shopping needs of<br />

residents are met whilst ensuring a viable long-term<br />

future for the centres. This may require<br />

redevelopment or re-use of some of the units for<br />

non-retail uses, together with further action to<br />

improve the environment around some of the centres.<br />

Some centres or parades could, for example, be<br />

appropriate locations for small-scale employment or<br />

community uses, or for partial redevelopment for<br />

residential purposes. An important over-riding<br />

objective, however, is that local shopping facilities<br />

should continue to be available within walking<br />

distance of where people live.<br />

POLICY LINKS<br />

Policy H5<br />

“<strong>Development</strong> within Primarily Residential Areas”<br />

Policy S2<br />

“Diversification of uses within existing centres”<br />

Policy DQ1<br />

“Design Quality in New <strong>Development</strong>”<br />

Policy DQ2<br />

“Security in the built environment”<br />

Policy T10<br />

“Access for the less mobile”<br />

POLICY S8:<br />

LOCATION OF DEVELOPMENT FOR TOWN<br />

CENTRE USES<br />

1. Proposals for retail development or other town<br />

centre uses which are likely to attract a lot of<br />

people and are outside existing town, district or<br />

local centres will only be permitted if the<br />

applicant has demonstrated the following:<br />

a) on an edge of centre site that:<br />

- There is a need for the proposal; and<br />

- Any need that has been demonstrated<br />

cannot be met by developing land or<br />

re-using existing buildings within one<br />

or more existing town, district or<br />

local centres.<br />

b) on an out of centre site that:<br />

- The criteria listed under a) above have<br />

been satisfied; and<br />

- Any need that has been demonstrated<br />

cannot be met by developing land or<br />

re-using existing buildings within one<br />

or more sites on the edge of an existing<br />

town, district or local centre.<br />

2. Strategic employment locations will be<br />

considered suitable locations for hotels when<br />

no suitable sequentially preferable sites in or<br />

on the edge of town centres are available or<br />

likely to become available in the near future.<br />

3. <strong>Development</strong> for town centres uses will not be<br />

permitted if it would, either by itself or<br />

together with other developments and/or<br />

existing planning permissions, harm the<br />

vitality or viability of any town, district or local<br />

centre within the primary catchment area of<br />

the development.<br />

4. The development site must, prior to the<br />

completion of development, be accessible<br />

by a choice of means of transport including<br />

public transport, bicycle and foot, and by the<br />

less mobile.<br />

5. In considering proposals for major<br />

development for retail, leisure or other<br />

town centre use, any urban regeneration<br />

benefits associated with the development will<br />

be considered.<br />

6. Proposals to physically enlarge (or to extend<br />

the range of goods which may be sold from<br />

within) any existing retail park or any other site<br />

on the edge of or outside a town, district or<br />

local centre shall not be permitted unless they<br />

meet the above criteria.<br />

EXPLANATION S8<br />

7.45<br />

A key objective of this <strong>Plan</strong> is to protect the vitality<br />

and viability of existing town, district and local<br />

centres and to promote their regeneration. Major new<br />

shopping or other town centre use development<br />

which is likely to attract a lot of people should<br />

therefore be located in town centres in preference to<br />

other locations, whilst smaller scale uses may be<br />

appropriate within the smaller centres. Within local<br />

centres, developments including retail, leisure or<br />

other town centre uses should generally be less than<br />

250 square metres in floorspace. Table 8.1 in chapter<br />

8 (Transport) defines the sizes of what is considered<br />

to be major development.<br />

74<br />

KNOWSLEY REPLACEMENT UNITARY DEVELOPMENT PLAN: Adopted June 2006<br />

KNOWSLEY REPLACEMENT UNITARY DEVELOPMENT PLAN: Adopted June 2006<br />

75

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