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Labour Market Forum 2010 - Planning Institute of Jamaica

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Introduction<br />

In a nutshell the labour market is the fulcrum <strong>of</strong><br />

macroeconomic adjustment. Putting an economy on path for<br />

robust output growth through fiscal contraction depends<br />

critically on an accommodating labour market response. My<br />

presentation today is titled “The PIOJ Perspective: The Role <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>Jamaica</strong>n <strong>Labour</strong> market in a Contracting Fiscal<br />

Environment” will highlight some aspects <strong>of</strong> the required labour<br />

market response.<br />

For a variety <strong>of</strong> well documented reasons, <strong>Jamaica</strong> has long<br />

suffered from economic underperformance and low economic<br />

growth.<br />

Faced with the pressures from an underperforming<br />

economy, successive governments sought to grow the<br />

economy and maintain some semblance <strong>of</strong> a working social<br />

infrastructure through increased borrowing on the capital<br />

market to supplement the country’s small and inadequate tax<br />

base and low tax compliance. This in turn led to large and<br />

expanding public sector debt, whose financing needs put<br />

16

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