The Pre-Roe Pro-Life Movement in Minnesota and New York
The Pre-Roe Pro-Life Movement in Minnesota and New York
The Pre-Roe Pro-Life Movement in Minnesota and New York
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Conclusion<br />
Supreme Court Justice Harry Blackmun returned aga<strong>in</strong> to his home state of<br />
M<strong>in</strong>nesota two years after the <strong>Roe</strong> decision was announced. Far from the welcome he<br />
received at the Mayo Cl<strong>in</strong>ic half a decade before, many M<strong>in</strong>nesotans soon rebelled<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the Supreme Court justice the state once helped foster. On August 2, 1975,<br />
MCCL staged a demonstration entitled “Liberty <strong>and</strong> Justice for All” at the Town <strong>and</strong><br />
Country Club <strong>in</strong> St. Paul, M<strong>in</strong>nesota. <strong>The</strong> focus of the demonstration was Blackmun <strong>and</strong><br />
the <strong>Roe</strong> decision he authored as he returned to M<strong>in</strong>nesota for his 50 th reunion of the<br />
Mechanic Arts class of 1925. Frustrated by two years of protest<strong>in</strong>g from afar, MCCL<br />
decided to take its message, with its argumentative language based <strong>in</strong> the Declaration of<br />
Independence, to the Justice himself. <strong>Pro</strong>testers compared the decision to the 1858 Dred<br />
Scott case, <strong>in</strong> which a slave was ruled a non-citizen; “similarly,” one demonstrator<br />
declared, “Blackmun <strong>and</strong> his colleagues have def<strong>in</strong>ed the pre-born child as a nonperson.”<br />
1<br />
Carry<strong>in</strong>g signs ask<strong>in</strong>g for “<strong>Life</strong>, Liberty <strong>and</strong> ‘Justice’ for All,” <strong>and</strong> proclaim<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“Justice Blackmun is a Fetal Veteran,” entire MCCL families marched <strong>and</strong> protested<br />
along the entrance <strong>and</strong> front driveway of the country club. 2 <strong>The</strong> event was aired on local<br />
television networks, <strong>and</strong> reached a significant M<strong>in</strong>nesota audience. <strong>The</strong> same ethics of<br />
community <strong>and</strong> active citizenry M<strong>in</strong>nesota fostered <strong>in</strong> Blackmun as a child were directed<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st him <strong>and</strong> his decision just two years after he made it. This <strong>in</strong>stance highlighted the<br />
sharp divisions the abortion debate had spurred with<strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>nesota <strong>and</strong> the nation more<br />
1 “Justice Blackmun the Focus of St. Paul <strong>Pro</strong>-<strong>Life</strong> Rally,” MCCL <strong>New</strong>sletter, September 1975,<br />
page 6, MCCL Archives.<br />
2 Ibid.<br />
108