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Central California Ozone Study (CCOS) - Desert Research Institute

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<strong>CCOS</strong> Field Operations Plan Version 2: 5/31/00<br />

f. Perform operational evaluation of the air quality model.<br />

g. Evaluate and improve the performance of emissions, meteorological, and air quality<br />

simulations. Apply simulation methods to estimate ozone concentrations at receptor sites<br />

and to test potential emissions reduction strategies.<br />

h. Identify the limiting precursors of ozone and assess the extent to which reductions in<br />

volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides, would be effective in reducing ozone<br />

concentrations.<br />

Objective M-2. Determine the relative contributions of ozone generated from emissions in one<br />

basin to federal and state exceedances in neighboring air basin.<br />

a. Characterize the structure and evolution of the boundary layer and the nature of regional<br />

circulation patterns that determine the transport and diffusion of ozone and its precursors<br />

in northern and central <strong>California</strong>.<br />

b. Identify and describe transport pathways between neighboring air basins, and estimate the<br />

fluxes of ozone and precursors transported at ground level and aloft under differing<br />

meteorological conditions. Reconcile results with flux plane measurements.<br />

c. Determine the contribution of ozone generated from emissions in one basin to federal and<br />

state exceedances in neighboring air basin through emission reduction sensitivity<br />

analysis.<br />

Objective M-3. Provide improve understanding of the role of thermal power plant plumes in<br />

contributing to regional air quality problems in central <strong>California</strong>.<br />

a. Conduct measurements during <strong>CCOS</strong> Intensive Operational Periods (IOPs) in plumes<br />

from one or more power plants to allow reactive plume or plume-in-grid model to be<br />

evaluated.<br />

b. Provide operational evaluation of a state-of-the-science reactive plume model component<br />

using data collected during the <strong>CCOS</strong> field study.<br />

c. Using the modeling system developed by <strong>CCOS</strong>, provide a technical analysis appropriate<br />

to support the development of interbasin/intrabasin as well as interpollutant offset rules<br />

that could be applied to the central <strong>California</strong> region.<br />

d. Run model simulations to estimate the air quality implications of different energy<br />

policies.<br />

Objective M-4. Assess the reliability associated with air quality model inputs and formulation,<br />

and reconcile model results with observation-based and other data analysis methods.<br />

a. Perform diagnostic evaluation of model results.<br />

Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION 1-6

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