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1 Culture as a Driver of Development UNESCO Institute for Statistics Favourable context Difficulties in quantifying culture’s contribution is leading to its marginalisation in development strategies (1.7% of ODA) however; The importance of culture for development and to the MDGs recognized by the international community (UN GA resolutions 65/1 and 65/166, 2010; UNSG Report) Growing donor recognition of role of culture for development (AECID, EU-ACP doubling of funds to culture and development…) New key elements available: critical mass of operational projects (MDG-Achievement Fund for Culture); new data on culture & development; growing momentum around statistics on culture (e.g. UIS cultural employment statistics, MoU with World Bank) 4 Culture as a Driver of Economic Growth UNESCO Institute for Statistics Measuring contribution of culture to the local and national economy In Germany, enterprise from cultural and creative industries accounted for 7.4% in value added to the overall economy in 2009 (Sondermann, 2009) In United Kingdom, creative industries contributed 2.9% of the UK’s Gross Value Added in 2009 (DCMS, 2011) The direct contribution to the economy is $7.8 billion, or approximately 6% of the GDP of the Greater Montréal region in 2008 Cultural and creative sectors already account for up to 4.5% of GDP in the European Union
5 UNESCO-UIS Statistical Initiatives UNESCO Institute for Statistics UNESCO Culture and Development Indicators Suite UNESCO FCS : strategy to enhance cultural statistics UIS Global Survey on Cultural employment 6 UNESCO Culture and Development Suite UNESCO Institute for Statistics Research and advocacy initiative to establish 10-15 indicators assessing the contributions of culture to national development; Added value: first tool that raises awareness of how culture supports the achievement of development goals, including the MDGs; Generates new knowledge on culture and development through an original methodology that allows a cross-analysis of key policy dimensions; Country-led approach is building awareness and capacity at national level on culture and development links.
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종합보고서 종합보고서
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2012 Culture and Development Rou
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Page 169 and 170: At the beginning of this year, 2012
Page 171 and 172: Culture in UN’s Post-MDG Agenda
Page 173 and 174: Creative or Cultural Industries?
Page 175 and 176: Sustainability in the 2005 Conventi
Page 177 and 178: paradigm of sustainable development
Page 179 and 180: Water, sanitation and flood protect
Page 181 and 182: In order to present culture and dev
Page 183 and 184: Cultural heritage is the symbol of
Page 185 and 186: collecting garbage. The chorus seek
Page 187 and 188: enough to carry out development pro
Page 189 and 190: so? The mechanism behind such pheno
Page 191 and 192: uildings made of concrete were buil
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Page 195 and 196: the marginalized into the society a
Page 197 and 198: impoverishment (subjective poverty)
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Page 203 and 204: toward cultural strategies. That is
Page 205 and 206: Karlan, D., Karlan, D.S., & Appel,
Page 207 and 208: UNESCO also provides a unique platf
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Page 211 and 212: process. As the guardian of the 200
Page 213 and 214: 4. Culture is key to Environmental
Page 215: Presentation Culture and Developmen
Page 219 and 220: 9 2009 UNESCO FCS UNESCO Institute
Page 221 and 222: 13 UIS Technical Assistance in Cult
Page 223 and 224: 17 Culture Sector: Source of Employ
Page 225 and 226: 21 Next Steps UNESCO Institute for
Page 227 and 228: 25 Socio Demographic Characteristic
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Page 231 and 232: countries from all over the world c
Page 234 and 235: 30 (Profile of the Panel of 30 Exp
Page 242 and 243: The Reflections on the 20th Century
Page 244 and 245: Executive Agency for Culture Cities
Page 246 and 247: the World’s Intellectuals (2002).
Page 248 and 249: Hong, Jin-wookSection Head of the P
Page 250 and 251: David Throsby Macquarie University
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Page 256: 2012 Culture and Development Roundt
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