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mexico, support for the development and uptake of - Unido

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North American Commission <strong>for</strong><br />

Environmental Cooperation<br />

(NACEC)<br />

Organización Latinoamericana de<br />

Energía (OLADE)<br />

The Alliance to Save Energy (ASE)<br />

The World Bank Prototype Carbon<br />

Fund (PCF)<br />

United Nations Development<br />

Program (UNDP)<br />

United Nations Environment<br />

Program (UNEP)<br />

United Nations Institute <strong>for</strong><br />

Training <strong>and</strong> Research (UNITAR)<br />

World Business Council <strong>for</strong><br />

Sustainable Development<br />

(WBCSD)<br />

World Resources Institute (WRI)<br />

Activities on Climate Change, including studies <strong>of</strong> CDM opportunities in<br />

Mexico 25 .<br />

Energy studies, inter alia, cooperates with Synergy 2000.<br />

International Organization that promotes energy savings, has compiled a list <strong>of</strong><br />

Energy Services Industries in Mexico (See an adaptation at Annex I-D).<br />

Baseline <strong>and</strong> monitoring methodologies. 5 Mexican renewable energy projects in<br />

<strong>the</strong> PCF pipeline.<br />

UNDP has developed at Mexico, several projects related to climate change <strong>and</strong><br />

CDM, <strong>and</strong> several ongoing enabling activities, including:<br />

Capacity building<br />

Actualization <strong>of</strong> National Inventories <strong>of</strong> GHGs.<br />

The 3d National Communication to UNFCCC (in preparation).<br />

Pilot institutional <strong>development</strong> project <strong>for</strong> Mexico, Central America <strong>and</strong> Cuba.<br />

Also <strong>support</strong>ed a project on emission factors by live organisms.<br />

Supported a project on capacity building <strong>for</strong> CDM, <strong>for</strong> chosen countries in Latin<br />

America, including Mexico.<br />

Based on <strong>the</strong> Greenhouse Gas Protocol St<strong>and</strong>ard, developed a voluntary reporting<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> Mexican companies. (See Box 1).<br />

Participates in promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> voluntary GHG reporting plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> Mexican<br />

companies. (See Box 1).<br />

Foreign Governments<br />

The more important <strong>for</strong>eign governments promoting or <strong>support</strong>ing CDM related activities in<br />

Mexico are:<br />

Foreign Governments<br />

Austria 26<br />

Canada<br />

Denmark<br />

France<br />

Germany<br />

Italy<br />

Japan<br />

Description<br />

See Subsection I.1.3<br />

A MOU <strong>for</strong> CDM was signed with Mexico with several CDM related activities,<br />

Oct. 2004. Methane from animal <strong>and</strong> municipal waste <strong>and</strong> renewable energies.<br />

A MOU <strong>for</strong> CDM was signed with Mexico.<br />

A MOU <strong>for</strong> CDM was signed with Mexico in 2004, at <strong>the</strong> Environmental<br />

Ministerial Meeting <strong>of</strong> OECD, in this case <strong>the</strong> instrument was signed between <strong>the</strong><br />

Governments, hence is in <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> ratification by <strong>the</strong> Mexican Senate, to<br />

enter into <strong>for</strong>ce.<br />

The German Technical Cooperation Agency (GTZ) is active in Mexico on climate<br />

change, also <strong>the</strong> Friedrich Foundation. Cleaner production <strong>and</strong> re<strong>for</strong>estation.<br />

A MOU <strong>for</strong> CDM was signed with Mexico, Oct. 2004, between SEMARNAT <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Italian Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment <strong>and</strong> Territory. 5 million tons <strong>of</strong> CO 2 are<br />

involved.<br />

The 2004 Agreement between Japan <strong>and</strong> Mexico <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Economic Partnership contains clauses <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> capacity <strong>and</strong> institutional building <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> CDM. A Cooperation Agreement (CA) was signed with <strong>the</strong> Japan Bank <strong>for</strong><br />

International Cooperation (JBIC) related to CDM activities. Japan posses a<br />

CDM/JI Acceleration Program that includes Mexico.<br />

Korea Letter <strong>of</strong> Intent <strong>for</strong> Cooperation in Climate Change, Dec. 2004.<br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

A MOU <strong>for</strong> CDM was signed in April 2004, with <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Housing, Spatial<br />

Planning <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Environment, <strong>for</strong> projects started after 2000 <strong>and</strong> up to 2012,<br />

involving emissions <strong>of</strong> 5 million CO 2 equivalent.<br />

Norway First country to cooperate in emission reduction projects with Mexico (1994),<br />

<strong>support</strong>ed in part <strong>the</strong> ILUMEX project. Old AIJ type.<br />

25<br />

Mexico <strong>and</strong> Emerging Carbon Markets, CEC, 2001. CDM opportunities, sections on Steel <strong>and</strong> Forestry by Dr.<br />

Edmundo de Alba in collaboration with Lic. Manuel Estrada.<br />

26 The text <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MOU with Austria is in Annex I-G.<br />

Chapter I, UNIDO-AUSTRIA 29

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