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Foreword<br />

engagement. Moving beyond outreach to mobilize traditional environmental<br />

knowledge (TEK) and local knowledge and expertise for global<br />

science. Engaging underrepresented sources <strong>of</strong> innovation and expanding<br />

human resources. Connecting science to the public and providing<br />

diversity to policy makers.<br />

• Hazards and Impacts (Payson Sheets and Jago Cooper): Recurring hazards,<br />

differential impacts, long-term lessons for vulnerability and resilience,<br />

successful and unsuccessful models <strong>of</strong> response and adaptation.<br />

• Climate Change (Socorro Lozano and Lisa Kennedy): Climate change<br />

impacts, threshold crossings, adaptation versus resilience, past lessons<br />

for future impacts.<br />

• Models and Visualization (Shripad Tuljapurkar and Tiffany Vance):<br />

Digital resources for education, data integration and dissemination,<br />

integrative modeling, and exploration <strong>of</strong> complex causality and complex<br />

self-organizing adaptive systems.<br />

• Coping and Scale (Tate Paulette and Jeff Quilter): Societies <strong>of</strong> different<br />

scales have produced cases <strong>of</strong> both failure and long-term sustainability<br />

in balancing demands <strong>of</strong> specialization, short-term efficiency, and longterm<br />

flexibility in the face <strong>of</strong> discontinuous but <strong>of</strong>ten rapid changes in<br />

natural and social environments.<br />

• Ecodynamics <strong>of</strong> Modernity (Steve Mozorowski and Jim Woollett): Past<br />

“world system” impacts since CE 1250, commoditization, repeated pandemic<br />

impacts, climate change, Columbian exchange, mass migration,<br />

cross-scale integration and linkage, maximum potential for integration<br />

<strong>of</strong> history, ethnography, archaeology, and multi-indicator environmental<br />

science.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> these team presentations provoked intense and productive discussions<br />

(some <strong>of</strong> which lasted far into the night), but the Hazards and Impacts<br />

team led by Payson and Jago was a clear “star” session among many very strong<br />

contenders. In part, this reflected the dynamic <strong>of</strong> the conference, where all participants<br />

were deeply committed to using their expertise to make concrete and<br />

practical contributions to improving the lives <strong>of</strong> present and future residents<br />

in their research areas. As discussed fully in Jago and Payson’s introductory<br />

chapter, hazards research provides a well-structured venue for the long-term<br />

perspective to have immediate and positive benefits, and this has attracted<br />

contributors from other Eagle Hill teams to what had been the Hazards and<br />

Impacts team project.<br />

The Global Human Ecodynamics Alliance (GHEA)<br />

The Eagle Hill meeting resulted in a strong consensus to continue and broaden<br />

discussions begun in Maine, drawing in more teams, disciplines, and world<br />

areas to achieve a genuinely global perspective that could take on projects such<br />

ix

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