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2008 - Communication Across the Curriculum (CAC)

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R a d i o l o g i c T e c h .<br />

R e s e a r c h P a p e r<br />

Radiologic Technology Program. Paper submitted for<br />

<strong>the</strong> Award of Merit student competition at <strong>the</strong> Texas<br />

Society of Radiologic Technologists Annual Meeting.<br />

Joanna Slover’s essay, “The Effect of New<br />

Technologies on <strong>the</strong> Future of Mammography,”<br />

explores <strong>the</strong> latest research and technology<br />

developed for <strong>the</strong> screening of breast cancer. A<br />

Radiologic Technology student, Joanna sees<br />

daily <strong>the</strong> benefits of various imaging modalities<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r examinations that benefit <strong>the</strong> patient.<br />

Joanna’s essay discusses current standards of<br />

breast cancer screening in clinical practice, as well<br />

as imaging modalities such as MRI and <strong>the</strong> special<br />

characteristics it offers to patients. Joanna’s main<br />

topic investigates testing of saliva for breast cancer.<br />

The possibilities of using saliva testing as a screening<br />

tool for breast cancer due to low costs and lack of<br />

invasiveness are appealing on a variety of levels.<br />

The reader, layperson or healthcare provider, can see<br />

<strong>the</strong> possibilities ahead with utilizing saliva testing.<br />

Saliva testing is still in case-study stages and is not<br />

currently approved by <strong>the</strong> FDA for screening <strong>the</strong><br />

general public.<br />

Joanna received 2nd place with this essay at <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> Texas Society of Radiologic Technologists<br />

Annual Meeting in South Padre Island, Texas.<br />

Melanie Hail<br />

The Effect of New<br />

Technologies<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Future of<br />

Mammography<br />

by Joanna Slover<br />

Breast cancer is <strong>the</strong> second most common cause of<br />

death for women (Schatz, 2007) and <strong>the</strong> leading cause of<br />

cancer death among women worldwide (Dunham, <strong>2008</strong>).<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> American Cancer Society, about 465,000<br />

women died from breast cancer in 2007, and 1.3 million<br />

new cases were diagnosed. The American Cancer Society’s<br />

breast cancer screening guidelines currently recommend an<br />

annual mammogram and clinical breast exam for women<br />

ages 40 and over. Presently, additional methods of detecting<br />

asymptomatic breast cancer include ultrasound, nipple<br />

aspiration, and ductal lavage.<br />

Scientists at <strong>the</strong> University of Texas Health Science Center<br />

at Houston recently announced that <strong>the</strong>y are developing a<br />

saliva test capable of detecting <strong>the</strong> disease (Dunham, <strong>2008</strong>).<br />

As new technology becomes available, <strong>the</strong> American Cancer<br />

Society, National Cancer Institute, and U.S. Preventive<br />

V o l u m e I V : F a l l 2 0 0 8<br />

8 2

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