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Linear Algebra

Linear Algebra

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For guidance, in the table of contents I have marked some subsections as<br />

optional if, in my opinion, some instructors will pass over them in favor of<br />

spending more time elsewhere. These subsections can be dropped or added, as<br />

desired. You might also adjust the length of your study by picking one or two<br />

Topics that appeal to you from the end of each chapter. You’ll probably get<br />

more out of these if you have access to computer software that can do the big<br />

calculations.<br />

Do many exercises. (The answers are available.) I have marked a good sample<br />

with �’s. Be warned about the exercises, however, that few inexperienced<br />

people can write correct proofs. Try to find a knowledgeable person to work<br />

with you on this aspect of the material.<br />

Finally, if I may, a caution: I cannot overemphasize how much the statement<br />

(which I sometimes hear), “I understand the material, but it’s only that I can’t<br />

do any of the problems.” reveals a lack of understanding of what we are up<br />

to. Being able to do particular things with the ideas is the entire point. The<br />

quote below expresses this sentiment admirably, and captures the essence of<br />

this book’s approach. It states what I believe is the key to both the beauty and<br />

the power of mathematics and the sciences in general, and of linear algebra in<br />

particular.<br />

I know of no better tactic<br />

than the illustration of exciting principles<br />

by well-chosen particulars.<br />

–Stephen Jay Gould<br />

Jim Hefferon<br />

Saint Michael’s College<br />

Colchester, Vermont USA<br />

jim@joshua.smcvt.edu<br />

April 20, 2000<br />

Author’s Note. Inventing a good exercise, one that enlightens as well as tests,<br />

is a creative act, and hard work (at least half of the the effort on this text<br />

has gone into exercises and solutions). The inventor deserves recognition. But,<br />

somehow, the tradition in texts has been to not give attributions for questions.<br />

I have changed that here where I was sure of the source. I would greatly appreciate<br />

hearing from anyone who can help me to correctly attribute others of the<br />

questions. They will be incorporated into later versions of this book.<br />

iv

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