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Wilhelm Mohr

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PART II<br />

The Deliberations for Further Goals<br />

PART I – The Contribution of the Norwegian Air Forces<br />

Creation of a joint Air Forces HQ in London.<br />

Purpose of Norwegian forces. British doubts about<br />

Norwegian attitude. The planning proceeds.<br />

In the meantime a joint HQ of the Army and Naval Air Force elements<br />

was formed in London, presenting itself as the «Royal Norwegian Air<br />

Forces HQ» within the Norwegian Armed Forces structure. This was a<br />

practical measure for the benefit of its single Royal Air Force counterpart,<br />

the Air Ministry. It functioned as an amalgamation of the two<br />

elements into one single Service authority, although the organisational<br />

ratification of this change was not carried out until much later.<br />

This development did not signify that the RNAF HQ was independently<br />

free to deal with its corresponding British authority (The same<br />

applies to the Navy and Army). Some background information seems<br />

appropriate here.<br />

There is little doubt that the British regarded Norway as an Allied<br />

nation. Our merchant fleet had already made an essential contribution<br />

to the war effort. Yet we provided no fighting elements. The Norwegian<br />

Government on foreign soil must undoubtedly have felt its position of<br />

uncertainty and weakness, not least in regard to the occupied population<br />

left behind. Thus its first stumbling efforts may well have left the<br />

British uncertain whether a lingering attitude of ingrained Norwegian<br />

neutralism still prevailed.<br />

While these matters were deliberated on a political level, the established<br />

Norwegian Defence Staff increasingly asserted its position as<br />

a joint military planning authority. In accordance with Government<br />

ambitions this pertained to acquiring national influence and participation<br />

in allied operations directed towards Norway, and in particular to<br />

the coordinating of forces outside Norway with resistance movements<br />

within the country. The overriding aim was to have maximum influence<br />

in the process that could bring about the liberation of Norway.<br />

39

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