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Safety_Series_041_1975 - gnssn - International Atomic Energy ...

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Please see http://www.ns-iaea.org/standards/<br />

116 APPEN D IX IV<br />

TABLE XXIX. RADIOACTIVITY IN Porphyra SEAWEED SAMPLED<br />

IN THE VICINITY OF WINDSCALE, 1967-68<br />

D istan ce from<br />

C o n cen tratio n o f rad io a ctiv ity<br />

Sam p lin g point p ip e -lin e (p C i/g (w et))<br />

(m iles) 95Z r /95Nb i°6Ru 144C e<br />

St. Bees 6 . 2 North 23 59 8 .4<br />

Nethertow n 3. 5 North 60 119 13<br />

Braystones North 2. 3 North 76 149 21<br />

Braystones South 1. 2 North 203 249 66<br />

S e lla fie ld (p ip e -lin e ) 0 41 116 14<br />

S e lla fie ld (B a ile y bridge) 0. 9 South 52 146 23<br />

S e a sca le 1. 9 South 50 127 18<br />

Drigg 3 . 5 South 28 89 11<br />

Eskm eals 8 . 9 South 22 60 7. 0<br />

G utterby 12. 5 South 23 43 6 .3<br />

W alney 24. 0 South 10 22 5 .0<br />

by this means when concentrations are radiologic ally significant.<br />

At low er concentrations a chem ical separation is needed, followed<br />

by beta counting; in such circum stances, in view of its minor contribution<br />

to the total radiation dose, a quarterly bulk at a few selected<br />

positions is quite adequate. Recent measurements of these radionuclides<br />

are shown in Table XXIX.<br />

Sub-critical group of Ravenglass Estuary fishermen<br />

For m ost waste disposals habits surveys by the laboratory<br />

have confirmed that the circum stances of the critical group are<br />

such that exposure of all other groups is on such a very much<br />

lower scale that, if discharges are controlled to ensure safety of<br />

the critical group, then all other groups will automatically be safeguarded<br />

to a higher degree. However, there exists a group affected<br />

by Windscale discharges that is only just sub-critical to the group<br />

of laverbread eaters, and a small monitoring program me is undertaken<br />

to keep this situation under review.

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