Prospects of the ICT sector in Greece
Prospects of the ICT sector in Greece
Prospects of the ICT sector in Greece
- No tags were found...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>sector</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Greece</strong>: Current Situation and Future Trends<br />
Deliverable 14: <strong>Prospects</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>sector</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Greece</strong>-policy implications<br />
education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> population and <strong>the</strong> entrepreneurs are required. O<strong>the</strong>rwise, <strong>Greece</strong><br />
could be <strong>in</strong> danger <strong>of</strong> stay<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d on developments regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Information Society,<br />
which could hamper its competitiveness. Public policies aim<strong>in</strong>g at narrow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> digital gap<br />
and promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> new technologies must, <strong>the</strong>refore, focus on social groups <strong>of</strong> lower<br />
educational level and <strong>in</strong>come and older age, <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>form, tra<strong>in</strong> and familiarize <strong>the</strong>m<br />
with <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s. By us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> computer labs that have been created <strong>in</strong> schools for fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
educat<strong>in</strong>g older people on <strong>ICT</strong>s is such an activity. Moreover, motivat<strong>in</strong>g groups <strong>of</strong> citizens<br />
and volunteers that can support this activity could also be effective.<br />
…with more motives for citizens and bus<strong>in</strong>esses to adopt <strong>ICT</strong>s…<br />
The support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s use by firms is a fundamental priority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new ‘Digital<br />
Convergence’ Operational Programme. Subsidies <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g equipment and connection to <strong>the</strong><br />
Internet have been and will still be used as a motive, <strong>in</strong> order to achieve <strong>the</strong> first step<br />
towards digital economy. Never<strong>the</strong>less, cost does not horizontally affect every group <strong>of</strong><br />
people / firms at <strong>the</strong> same extent. That means that cost is not <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> deterrent factor for<br />
<strong>the</strong> limited use <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country. Consequently, apart from <strong>the</strong>se motives, efforts to<br />
stress <strong>the</strong> benefits from <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s must be <strong>in</strong>tensified. Discounts for electronic<br />
transactions with <strong>the</strong> Public– s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fered services have been upgraded and expanded<br />
(e.g. taxisnet) – better e-services through <strong>the</strong> one-stop shops, but also real benefits <strong>of</strong> cost<br />
reductions, could affect <strong>the</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s ra<strong>the</strong>r than just subsidiz<strong>in</strong>g equipment. Hence,<br />
motives should <strong>in</strong>volve this new dimension: promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s and not just a purchase<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relevant equipment. The ‘Digital Convergence’ Programme supports actions for more<br />
digital content and more effective services from <strong>the</strong> public’s side. These actions <strong>in</strong><br />
conjunction with <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> specific, for each case, motives for <strong>the</strong>ir use (contrary to <strong>the</strong><br />
old procedure), could substantially improve <strong>the</strong> will<strong>in</strong>gness <strong>of</strong> citizens and enterprises to enter<br />
<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> digital economy.<br />
...as well as motives for firms regard<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and fur<strong>the</strong>r education <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ir employees on new technologies<br />
Given that one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> deterrent parameters regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> slow <strong>ICT</strong>s adoption from firms<br />
is <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> employees – especially <strong>the</strong> older ones– do not master <strong>ICT</strong>s<br />
skills, <strong>the</strong> need for <strong>the</strong>ir fur<strong>the</strong>r education is evident. However, <strong>the</strong> actions towards that<br />
direction that firms undertake by <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and fur<strong>the</strong>r education are<br />
limited and lie on <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> owner / entrepreneur. A more active promotion <strong>of</strong> such<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activities (subsided sem<strong>in</strong>ars, etc) is required, <strong>in</strong> order for <strong>the</strong> employees to develop<br />
an adequate level <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s skills, which will help <strong>the</strong>se firms enter <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> digital economy.<br />
Support <strong>of</strong> <strong>ICT</strong>s teach<strong>in</strong>g at all levels <strong>of</strong> education<br />
October 2006<br />
Observatory for <strong>the</strong> Greek IS 46