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MARKET MOVER - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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MBS: Remain Underweight, GNM CBRs Up<br />

• Given our macro view of lower rates, we<br />

remain underweight mortgages as they are<br />

trading with shorter durations and are likely to<br />

underperform in a rally.<br />

• The August GNMA Delinquency Report<br />

showed that 30- and 60-day delinquencies were<br />

up, and CBRs increased dramatically for pools<br />

issued by BofA, Citi and GMAC.<br />

The direction of mortgage spreads continues to hinge<br />

on the rates market. Dollar price compression due to<br />

prepayment concerns keeps performance in check in<br />

a rally while a lack of substantial rate lock associated<br />

origination keeps prices from falling too much in a<br />

selloff. Given the statement from the Fed on<br />

Tuesday, which laid the groundwork for further<br />

liquidity easing, we remain bullish on the rates<br />

market. With that view, we also remain negative on<br />

mortgages.<br />

GNMA Delinquency Report<br />

The GNMA Delinquency report for August showed an<br />

increase in 60-day delinquencies for GNMAs across<br />

all products from 1.49 to 1.58; by issuer, we saw<br />

similar results. For instance, BofA 60 day<br />

delinquencies increased from 1.53% to 1.7%, Chase<br />

increased from 1.6% to 1.69%, Citi increased from<br />

1.66% to 1.74%, Wells increased from 1.1% to<br />

1.16%, GMAC increased from 2.22% to 2.34% and<br />

TBW increased from 5.03% to 5.24%. We also saw<br />

increases in 30-day delinquencies from 3.94% to<br />

4.11% across all products. The increases in 30- and<br />

60-day delinquencies are in line with our view that<br />

seasonals and home tax credit were behind the<br />

improved delinquencies earlier in the year; with the<br />

end of these effects, delinquencies have risen.<br />

Overall, 90+ day delinquencies declined from 1.27%<br />

to 1.18%, while CBRs increased from 4.02% to<br />

6.84%. The decline in 90+ day delinquencies and<br />

increase in CBRs was led by BofA, Citi and GMAC.<br />

BofA 90+ delinquencies declined from 1.09% to<br />

0.630% and CBRs increased from 0.06% to 10.52%,<br />

and that was one of the reasons why CPRs on BofA<br />

loans increased substantially in August in addition to<br />

borrowers responding to lower rates. We had<br />

mentioned in our most recent prepayment<br />

commentary that BofA CBRs had declined sharply in<br />

July and the significant increase in CPRs in August<br />

might be due to them catching up after taking a<br />

month off from buying out delinquent loans, and the<br />

delinquency report confirmed this assumption. Citi<br />

Chart 1: Empirical vs Trader Hedge Ratios to<br />

10y Swaps<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

4.0s Empr 4.0s Trader 4.5s Empr 4.5s Trader<br />

5.0s Empr 5.0s Trader 5.5s Empr 5.5s Trader<br />

14-Jun-10 5-Jul-10 26-Jul-10 16-Aug-10 6-Sep-10<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

Chart 2: 30,60 and 90+ Day Delinquencies by<br />

Issuer<br />

BOA CHASE CITI GMAC<br />

Wells<br />

30 60 90+ 30 60 90+ 30 60 90+ 30 60 90+ 30 60 90+<br />

Aug-10 4.28 1.70 0.63 4.89 1.69 0.77 4.60 1.74 0.86 4.66 2.34 5.46 3.22 1.16 0.16<br />

Jul-10 4.04 1.53 1.09 4.67 1.60 0.74 4.34 1.66 1.27 4.60 2.22 5.32 2.96 1.10 0.17<br />

Jun-10 4.24 1.52 0.59 4.78 1.54 0.79 4.36 1.62 1.23 4.72 2.15 5.28 3.10 1.13 0.19<br />

May-10 4.10 1.42 0.57 4.60 1.56 0.77 4.18 1.58 1.15 4.50 2.18 5.21 2.98 1.06 0.19<br />

Apr-10 3.59 1.34 0.56 3.83 1.44 2.20 3.68 1.43 1.12 4.01 1.89 5.14 2.55 0.96 0.19<br />

Mar-10 3.77 1.47 0.56 3.89 1.50 2.27 3.80 1.50 1.13 4.05 1.99 5.00 2.64 1.12 0.23<br />

Feb-10 4.13 1.64 1.12 4.46 1.66 2.53 4.61 1.76 1.25 4.33 2.06 4.93 3.08 1.28 0.27<br />

Jan-10 4.33 1.95 2.22 5.14 2.14 2.56 5.06 2.07 1.27 4.71 2.28 4.71 3.54 1.49 0.38<br />

Dec-09 4.36 1.96 1.72 5.00 2.16 2.40 4.67 2.00 1.32 4.55 2.21 4.40 3.41 1.54 0.64<br />

Nov-09 4.45 1.94 5.32 5.22 2.14 2.36 4.72 2.09 1.31 4.61 2.16 4.28 3.65 1.52 0.96<br />

Oct-09 3.91 1.83 4.87 5.01 2.17 2.16 4.33 2.14 5.71 4.23 2.08 3.87 3.42 1.51 1.27<br />

Sep-09 4.19 1.91 4.54 5.33 2.22 2.30 4.58 2.17 5.50 4.29 2.07 3.70 3.81 1.61 1.43<br />

Aug-09 4.15 1.81 4.61 5.66 2.16 2.16 4.50 2.09 5.29 4.47 1.98 3.30 3.76 1.53 1.86<br />

Jul-09 3.79 1.70 4.47 5.27 2.08 3.33 4.19 1.95 5.07 4.22 1.73 3.05 3.27 1.47 1.71<br />

Jun-09 4.08 1.74 4.45 6.11 1.99 2.75 4.44 1.98 4.84 4.26 1.74 2.86 3.64 1.42 1.59<br />

May-09 3.86 1.68 4.37 5.27 1.75 2.03 4.57 1.99 4.71 3.95 1.70 2.68 3.48 1.32 2.06<br />

Apr-09 3.67 1.64 4.21 4.89 1.61 1.35 4.24 1.92 4.49 3.61 1.59 2.53 3.15 1.27 2.57<br />

Mar-09 3.76 1.69 4.21 4.87 1.55 0.79 4.20 1.78 4.25 3.91 1.63 2.66 3.12 1.26 2.84<br />

Feb-09 4.25 1.83 4.34 5.37 1.70 0.90 4.59 2.07 4.33 4.06 1.77 2.70 3.42 1.46 3.11<br />

Jan-09 4.93 2.22 4.48 6.20 2.08 0.98 5.19 2.32 4.37 4.60 1.96 2.59 3.95 1.71 3.19<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

1 Month CBRs<br />

-<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

Chart 3: CBRs by Issuer<br />

Aug-07 Feb-08 Aug-08 Feb-09 Aug-09 Feb-10 Aug-10<br />

Source: <strong>BNP</strong> Paribas<br />

BOA<br />

CHASE<br />

CITI<br />

GMAC<br />

Wells<br />

90+ delinquencies declined from 1.27% to 0.86%,<br />

while CBRs increased from 6.6% to 12.25%. GMAC<br />

CBRs also saw a substantial increase from 3.97% to<br />

6.1%; however, their 90+ delinquencies remains<br />

above 5%, actually increasing from 5.32% to 5.46%.<br />

Olurotimi Ajibola / Anish Lohokare 23 September 2010<br />

Market Mover, Non-Objective Research Section<br />

23<br />

www.GlobalMarkets.bnpparibas.com

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